Answer:
gamma diversity
Explanation:
Gamma diversity
The name was given by R. H. Whittaker ,
<u>Gamma diversity </u>= the total species diversity in the landscape .
<u>Beta diversity</u> = the differentiation among the habitats .
<u>Alpha diversity </u>= the mean species diversity in sites , or at local scale .
The product of alpha diversity and beta diversity together gives the gamma diversity .
The negative impacts of radiation on a country's economy may include :
- Increased rate of mortality
- Destruction of food crops and cattles
- Environmental contamination
- Long term health complications
Radiation has proven to be very useful in medicine, power, defense and other sectors if adequately deployed. However, it's negative impact can also be overwhelming.
Some of the negative impacts of radiation include :
- Radiation could cause death thousand to millions of people within minutes. Such could result from bomb attacks or release of toxic nuclear substances into the environment.
- The effect of radiation does not only pose risk to life, it could also lead to destruction of crops and cattles. Causing famine and unquantifiable losses.
- Nuclear radiation may be so deadly that it renders several Radius or perimeter of an environment inhabitable. Such is the situation of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
- Nuclear radiation often poses the risk of terminal diseases such as cancer upon exposure .
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Answer:
8 plants in the solar system
Sedimentary rock is the rock from which soil forms.
The answer is D. Ecosystems experience change through human activity and natural events