Answer:
moving from the country of one’s birth to a new country to settle and live there permanently
Explanation:
In order to stop the spread of industrial technology, Britain forbade mechanics,engineers,and others from leaving the country. In this was Britain tried to imprison all the inventors and professionals within its borders and stop other countries from getting the necessary knowledge for further technological development.
Answer:
The concept of "lost generation" was introduced into circulation by the American writer Gertrude Stein. Shortly after Ernest Hemingway, a close friend of Stein, included the expression in the epigraph of Fiesta novel, it took on a broader meaning, referring to young people who matured on the fronts of the World War and became disillusioned with the post-war world. This also affected writers who realized that former literary norms were inappropriate, and the old writing styles became obsolete. Many of them emigrated to Europe and worked there until the era of the Great Depression. One of the most famous writers of the lost generation and another icon of the sixties was Ernest Hemingway. Another well-known representative of the lost generation was Francis Scott Fitzgerald. In poetry, the ideology of the lost generation was anticipated by Thomas Sterns Eliot, whose themes in his early poems were loneliness, homelessness, and the inferiority of man.
That decade, dubbed the "fat" or "silent" fifties, was a time of prosperity, the rapid growth of the middle class (the so-called white-collar workers), and consumerism. Consumerism was most vividly addressed in the novels of Erich Maria Remarque and Don Delillo - the culture of consumerism became the object of their irony.
Explanation:
Benito Mussolini and hungary's Nicholas Horthy, both personalities led a very expanded political movement in Europe before and during the Second World War. Both stood out in the political sphere of their respective countries and supported their revolutionary movements. Both personalities led fascism in Europe.
Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (Predappio, July 29, 1883, Giulino, April 28, 1945) was an Italian politician, military and journalist; President of the Council of Royal Ministers of Italy from 1922 to 1943 and Duce guide of the Italian Social Republic from 1943 until its execution. He brought to power the National Fascist Party and subsequent Republican Fascist Party, and led a totalitarian regime during the period known as Italian Fascism of the Kingdom of Italy under the blessing of Victor Emmanuel III. In addition, he was the one who led Italy during the Second World War, as part of his imperialist plans in Europe and Africa.
Nicholas Horthy- (Kenderes, June 18, 1868-Estoril, February 9, 1957) was a Hungarian nobleman, military and politician, who served as Regent of Hungary from March 1, 1920 until October 15, 1944. During those years he headed a regime called "conservative autocratic system" 1 with some "essential elements of fascism".
Aide-de-camp to Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria, he served in the Austro-Hungarian imperial army during the First World War, and reached the rank of commander-in-chief in 1918. After the armistice he retired to his estates, but returned to public life to become leader of the counterrevolutionary movement that overthrew the communist government of Béla Kun. During the first years of the restoration a harsh repression was unleashed against those suspected of having collaborated with the Béla Kun Government.
