The correct answer is It ruled segregation violated the rules of the Constitution.
The Brown vs. Board of Education was one that dealt with the legality of segregated public schools. In this ruling, the Supreme Court justices ruled that the idea of segregated facilities was unconstitutional. The justices argued that having "separate but equal" facilities violated the Equal protection clause of the 14th amendment of the constitution.
This is called critical patriotism.
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Answer:
Let´s try to put it simple. The separation of powers system establishes the competencies, the actions, the prerrogatives, the domains where each branch of government can exercise their powers, different from those of other branches. For example, taxes are set by Congress, and the presidency´s job is to collect them. Interpretation of laws corresponds to the judiciary, not to the president nor Congress.
On the other hand, checks and balances create counterweights to a possible abuse of power by one branch, giving branches of government legal instruments to check, to restrain the actions of another branch. For example: the US administration negotiates and sign foreign treaties, but the Senate must ratify them. Sometimes, it has refused to approve a treaty as when the Senate did not ratify the Treaty of Versailles in 1919 as requested by president Woodrow Wilson.
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Answer:
To be able to locate page numbers