Answer:
Differential Reinforcement Ratio of High Rates
Explanation:
Differential Reinforcement Ratio of High Rates is a schedule of reinforcement when reinforcement is provided at the end of a predetermined interval, contingent on the number of responses emitted during the interval being greater than a gradually increasing criterion based on the individual's performance in previous intervals, it is contingent upon emitting at least a certain number of responses in a certain period of time. When reinforcement is higher than a predetermined criterion, it produces a higher rate of return.
Answer:
Quota sampling
Explanation:
Quota Sampling is a non-probability sampling method in which the population is divided in <u>mutually exclusive subgroups</u> and the items from each of the subgroups are <u>selected based on a proportion. </u>
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In this example the households were divided into <u>two subgroups: single-person households and husband-wife households </u>(it is clear that this subgroups are mutually exclusive). Then, since 40% of all households are single-person and 60% are husband-wife, t<u>he researcher ask interviewers to collect information based on this proportion,</u> therefore, 40% of the interviews will be done with single-person households and 60% with husband-wife households. Thus, these interviews are done based on a proportion.
We can see that the example meets all the requirements for quota sampling and thus, it's an example of this type of sampling.
Answer: Option (d) is correct option
Explanation:
Susceptibility to interpersonal influence is the trait of any consumer that has variation across different people.It describes about any individuals tendency to get influenced in different situation as per different situation.
According to the question,Harriot can tend to persist high score in susceptibility to interpersonal influence as she is gaining fashion sense and car as style statement for indulging in posh society through getting influenced by moving in posh residency.
Other options are incorrect because Harriot is not going to get high score in out group membership,social comparison information's attention, social couponing and dissociative group membership. Thus, the correct option is option(d).
Answer: with increase in the price of beer lesser number of college students can consume/afford it.
Explanation: After analyzing Ben’s and Holly’s argument, we understand that price of beer is directly proportional to the taxes levied on beer, whereas inversely proportional with number of college students consuming it. Hence, with increase in price lesser number of students will consume it. This conclusion is obviously correct as college students have limited money to manage their expenses and affording expensive beer is not easy for them.