The effects of sinkholes vary based on where and how they were formed.
When naturally formed on land, they will change the topography of the surroundings, cause nothing but minor issues, if any issue at all.
When formed on highly populated areas, though, they can cause a lot of damage to humans and properties in the region. Damage caused to the base of a building might be a very serious problem.
Toxic chemicals can also come up through sinkholes.
The ionization energies (kJ/mol) of hydrogen, nitrogen, sodium, chlorine, and fluorine are 1,312, 1,402, 496, 1,256, and 1,681,
Norma-Jean [14]
Answer: Sodium will most likely to become a monoatomic ion with fluorine when these atoms interact.
Explanation:
Ionization energy is defined as the energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from a neutral gaseous atom.
With increase in atomic size of the atom, there will be less force of attraction between the nucleus and the valence electrons of the atom. Hence, with lesser amount of energy the valence electrons can be removed.
More is the value of ionization energy more it is difficult to remove an electron. Therefore, lesser is the reactivity of element.
Hence, we can conclude that sodium will most likely to become a monoatomic ion with fluorine when these atoms interact.
Answer:
P2 = 0.935 atm
Explanation:
initial conditions:
∴ V1 = 3.41 L
∴ T1 = - 91.5 °C + 273 = 181.5 K
∴ P1 = 3990 torr * ( atm / 760 torr ) = 5.25 atm
∴ R = 0.082 atm.L / K.mol
⇒ n = P1V1 / RT1 = ((5.25 atm)*(3.41 L)) / ((0.082 atm.L/K.mol)*(181.5 K))
⇒ n = 1.107 mol
final conditions:
∴ V2 = 3.3 L
∴ T2 = - 239 °C = 34 K
∴ n = 1.107 mol
⇒ P2 = nRT2 / V2
⇒ P2 = ((1.107 mol)*(0.082 atm.L/K.mol)*(34 K)) / 3.3 L
⇒ P2 = 0.935 atm
Salt Water is classified as a:
4) mixture because the proportion of its components can vary.
Salt water is composed of salt and water. Regardless of the amount of salt or water put together, these two still form salt water.
Answer:
Option C. Will always.
Explanation:
A spontaneous reaction is a reaction that occurs without an external supply of heat.
This implies that spontaneous reaction will always occur as no external supply of heat is needed.