Answer:
The range of [H⁺] is from 2.51 x 10⁻⁶ M to 6.31 x 10⁻⁶ M,
Explanation:
To answer this problem we need to keep in mind the <u>definition of pH</u>:
So now we <u>calculate [H⁺] using a pH value of 5.2 and of 5.6</u>:
-5.2 = log [H⁺]
= [H⁺]
6.31 x 10⁻⁶ M = [H⁺]
-5.6 = log [H⁺]
= [H⁺]
2.51 x 10⁻⁶ M = [H⁺]
An electron has a negative charge of one
An neutron has no charge (hence, neutral)
An proton has a positive charge of one
~
Answer:
0.297 °C
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for the <em>freezing point depression </em>ΔT_f is
ΔT_f = iK_f·b
i is the van’t Hoff factor: the number of moles of particles you get from a solute.
For glucose,
glucose(s) ⟶ glucose(aq)
1 mole glucose ⟶ 1 mol particles i = 1
Data:
Mass of glucose = 10.20 g
Mass of water = 355 g
ΔT_f = 1.86 °C·kg·mol⁻¹
Calculations:
(a) <em>Moles of glucose
</em>
n = 10.20 g × (1 mol/180.16 g)
= 0.056 62 mol
(b) <em>Kilograms of water
</em>
m = 355 g × (1 kg/1000 g)
= 0.355 kg
(c) <em>Molal concentration
</em>
b = moles of solute/kilograms of solvent
= 0.056 62 mol/0.355 kg
= 0.1595 mol·kg⁻¹
(d) <em>Freezing point depression
</em>
ΔT_f = 1 × 1.86 × 0.1595
= 0.297 °C
<span>The form of energy related to measurement of kinetic energy is heat energy. Basically, thermal energy is related to the measurement of molecula kinetics of a substance. It is due to the thermoagitation of the partices of the substances, which keep on moving. </span>