Answer:
The correct answer is B) whether it is easy or inexpensive for rivals to copy the low-cost leader's methods or otherwise match its low costs.
Explanation:
A cost advantage is where a business is able to produce its output at a lower cost compared to its competitors. It can result due to different factors such as superior technology, more effective processes, and lower resource costs.
The value of a leader's cost advantage depends on how easily the rival businesses can copy its methods to reduce their own costs. If the rival businesses can easily copy these methods, then their own costs shall also reduce and the leader's cost advantage shall cease to exist.
If, however, the methods cannot easily be adopted by other businesses, then the leader's cost advantage remains effective and highly valuable. This corresponds to option B.
Answer:
The answer is: B) User
Explanation:
In this specific case the students can be both only final users of your products (books) or they can also be the buyers/users of the books. They are obviously going to be the product’s end-users. They will need to read and study the books for their university classes.
That doesn´t necessarily mean that they are going to buy the books. They definitely are not going to decide whether those books are appropriate and useful for the university´s courses or not. When I went to college sometimes our professor told us to buy certain books and other times textbooks were given to us.
Answer:
A) normal; elastic
Explanation:
As we know,
1. Perfectly inelastic = When elasticity is zero
2. Inelastic = When elasticity is below than one
3. Unitary elastic = When elasticity is equal to one
4. Elastic = When elasticity is above than one
5. Perfectly elastic = When elasticity is in infinity
And, the income elasticity of demand would equal to
= (Percentage Change in quantity demanded) ÷ (Percentage Change in income)
= (10%) ÷ (5%)
= 2%
As we see that the income elasticity of demand is more than one which represents the elastic plus in normal good it shows a positive relationship between the income and quantity demanded and the elasticity also comes in positive.
Answer:
The company's plantwide overhead rate is 21.19%
Explanation:
given information:
indirect labor = $8,320,000
factory utilities = $155,500
machine hours = 400,000
to calculate the overhead rate, we can use the following formula

in this case.
the indirect cost = indirect labor + factory utilities
= $8,320,000 + $155,500
= $8,475,500
allocation measure = 400,000
thus,

= 21.19%
Answer:
Income statement using absorption costing.
Sales $756,000
Less Cost of Goods Sold
Opening Stock $0
Total Manufacturing Costs $655,000
Less Closing Stock ($104,800) ($550,200)
Gross Profit $205,800
Less Operating Expenses
Selling and administrative expenses:
Variable $35,000
Fixed $10,500 ($45,500)
Net Income $160,300
Explanation:
The Product cost is the to total of all manufacturing costs.