Answer:
1. Tax avoidance
2.Tax avoidance
3.Tax evasion
Explanation:
Tax avoidance refers to a legal way of reducing one's tax liability through lawful deductions. Ways to reduce tax liabilities are; capitalizing on tax advantage retirement accounts, liasing with tax advisor on the legal way for tax avoidance. Tax avoidance is however legal.
Examples of tax avoidance are;
1. Andrea keeps a record of all her business related expenses.
2. Daniel claims the amount of interest paid for his mortgage as tax deductions.
Tax evasion is a deliberate attempt by a tax payer to avoid payment of tax liability. It is a fraudulent action by a tax payer to wilfully evade tax in an illegal manner. In tax evasion, income is concealed to tax authorities inorder to evade tax payment which is a criminal offence. It is to be noted that tax evasion is illegal in the eye of the law.
Example of tax evasion is ;
3. Christian did not report the tips he earned on his tax return.
4. 48 Hours
We create at least 5 exabytes of data every 2 days. This is contributed by images, emails, social media, and all other internet content.
Answer:
By 110,000 the retained earnings reduced by the property dividend.
Explanation:
Retained Earnings: The retained earnings is that earnings which is left after all payments relating to the business expenses, shareholder dividend. The earnings which is to be retained so that it can come in use in near future.
For retained earning calculation, the stock market value is recorded when the date is declared not on distribution date.
So, the calculation is computed below:
As the 50,000 shares is given for every 10 shares. So, first we have to compute for 1 share which comes by dividing shares to number of shares i.e. 50,000 shares ÷ 10 shares = 5,000 for 1 share.
Now, multiply by market value which comes = 5,000 × $22 = $110,000.
So, by 110,000 the retained earnings reduced by the property dividend.
Answer:
The answer is 11.25%
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
The next step to take is to calculate the required rate of return which is shown below:
The required rate = D₁/P₀₀ + g
Thus,
$1.68/$32 + 0.06%
=0.0525 + 0.06
=0.1125 or 11.25%
Therefore, the required rate of return is 11.25%