The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) has been discovered to be the cause of AIDS.
AIDS or Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV is a retrovirus which contains RNA as the genetic material.
HIV infection can be transmitted through:-
- sexual contact with an infected individual,
- transfusion of contaminated blood samples,
- sharing infected needles e.g. in the case of drug addicts who take the drug intravenously,
- infected pregnant woman to the fetus through placenta.
AIDS adversely affects the immune system of an infected individual. ELISA or enzyme linked immunosorbent assay test is used largely for diagnosing AIDS.
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Answer:
They regulate the cell cycle by phosphorylating other proteins
Explanation:
they are serine-threonine kinases, they play an important role in the phosphorylation of other proteins. Cyclin-CDK complexes phosphorylate substrates appropriate for a particular cell cycle phase and without that, the cycle cannot continue.
The axon is the long cytoplasmic extension and the dendrons are the short cytoplasmic extensions. The extensions are responsible for receiving and the transmission of the nerve impulses. Thus, the correct answer is option A. Hope it's helpful to you !
Explanation:
The aorta carries oxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the rest of the body for energy and metabolism.
