Answer:
C. It results when the free market equilibrium quantity is higher than the optimal equilibrium quantity.
D. The open access to common resources results in their depletion through overuse.
Explanation:
The tragedy of the commons is a problem in economics that could be arise at the time when an individual reject the society well being for the personal motive. It would result in excess consumption and the depletion of the resources
So as per the given options, the option c and option d is to relevant as it directly linked to the meaning of the tragedy of the commons
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The efforts made by company to contribute towards sustainable development and improvement of society is called Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR).
By practising social responsibility it tries to be conscious of the social, economic and environmental impact it is having on the society. If a company is engaged in CSR, it means that a company is making positive contribution to environment and society. Philanthropy is one way in which company indulges in CSR. It is helpful for both the corporation and the employees. It helps the company to form stronger bond with employees and boosts their morale.
The answer to the question is false
Answer and Explanation:
As per the data given in the question,
The central bank have various tools to apply expansionary policy and these tools are :
- Reserve ratio.
- Discount rate.
- Open market operations.
The open market operations include the buying and selling of government owned securities by central bank to impact the monetary base in the economy. In case of any recession, the central bank should purchase government securities to enhance the money supply. Because whenever they do any kind of open market purchase there would definitely be increase in money in the economy. That's why increment in money supply decrease the interest rate in economy.
Nominal interest rate is the cost of borrowing so if there is decrement in interest rate, there would be consumption and investment activities. these both are the component of aggregate demand so the aggregate demand will increase, and this increment in aggregate demand helps the economy to recover in the situation of recession.
Answer:
Word of Mouth.
Explanation:
As Magnira Inc. is trying to promote its cosmetics. It offers discounts to customers who post about its products' benefits in their social media accounts. This enables others to know about the company's products. In this case, customers of Magnira Inc. are involved in word of mouth. Word of mouth is considered as more authentic, valid and reliable source of information for the customers. Customers truly believe that its more genuine kind of information which is coming from the customers not the company itself, therefore, customer pay more attention to it and give more weightage to it. Customers do not believe much on the advertisement because they know that ads are being aired by the company itself and it is the paid from but word of mouth are the true and genuine comments and feedback of the customers who have used the brand by themselves.