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Nesterboy [21]
3 years ago
14

Building Supplies is considering a merger with Tools and More. Building's total operating costs of producing services are $4 mil

lion for a sales volume of $20 million. Tools' total operating costs of producing services are $1 million for a sales volume of $5 million. Suppose that synergies in the production process result in a cost of production for the merged firms totalling $4.8 million with total sales remaining unchanged. Calculate the total average cost for the merged firm.
Business
1 answer:
Natalka [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

We generally calculate total average cost by dividing total cost / total output units.

In this case, we are not given the output units, but instead we are given the output value, so we should find a percentage from total revenue.

total costs = $4,800,000

total revenue = $20,000,000 + $5,000,000 = $25,000,000

average total cost = ($4,800,000 / $25,000,000) x 100 = 19.2%

This means that for every $100 of revenue, the merged company will spend $19.20.

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Becton Labs, Inc., produces various chemical compounds for industrial use. One compound, called Fludex, is prepared using an ela
brilliants [131]

Answer:

Becton Labs, Inc.

1. Direct materials:

a. Price variance

= $20,600 Favorable

Quantity variance

= $1,890 Unfavorable

b. The company can sign the contract provided it is made clear to the new supplier that price variations would not be welcome shortly after signing the contract, but will depend on the market realities.

2. Direct labor:

a. Direct labor rate and efficiency variances:

Direct labor rate variance

= $3,200 Favorable

Efficiency variance

= $8,160 Unfavorable

b. I would not recommend that the new labor mix be continued.  The old mix may be working better because the labor efficiency cost increased with the new mix labor mix.

3. The variable overhead rate and efficiency variances:

Variable overhead rate variance

= $5,200 Favorable

Variable overhead efficiency variance

= $2,380 Unfavorable

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Standard  Costs for 1 Unit of Fludex:

                                              Standard              Standard      Standard Cost

                                        Quantity or Hours   Price or Rate  

Direct materials                     2.40 ounces    $27.00 per ounce   $64.80

Direct labor                           0.60 hours        $12.00 per hour          7.20

Variable manufacturing

overhead                             0.60 hours          $3.50 per hour          2.10

Total standard cost per unit                                                           $74.10

Activities recorded during November:

a. Materials purchased = 13,000 ounces at $330,300

Each ounce = $25.41 (330,300/13,000)

b. Materials used for production = 10,150 ounces (13,000 - 2,850)

Standard materials = 4,200 * 2.40 = 10,080 ounces

c. Direct labor hours = 20 * 160 = 3,200 hours

Standard labor hours = 0.60 * 4,200 = 2,520

Average labor rate = $11.00 per hour

Direct labor costs = $35,200 ($11.00 * 3,200)

d. Standard variable overhead = $11,200 (3,200 *$3.50)

Actual overhead incurred = $6,000

Actual overhead rate = $1.43 ($6,000/4,200)

e. Units produced = 4,200

1. Direct materials:

a. Price variance = (Actual price - standard price)* Actual units

= ($25.41 - $27.00)13,000 = $20,600 F

Quantity variance = (Actual quantity - Standard quantity) Standard Cost

= (10,150 - 10,080) * $27.00

= $1,890 U

b. The company can sign the contract provided it is made clear to the new supplier that price variations would not be welcome shortly after signing the contract, but will depend on the market realities.

2. Direct labor:

a. Direct labor rate and efficiency variances:

Direct labor rate variance = (Actual rate - Standard rate) * Actual hours

= ($11 - $12) * 3,200 = $3,200 Favorable

Efficiency variance = (Actual hours - Standard hours) * Standard rate

= (3,200 - 2,520) * $12

= $8,160 Unfavorable

b. I would not recommend that the new labor mix be continued.  The old may be working better because the labor efficiency cost increased.

3. The variable overhead rate and efficiency variances:

Variable overhead rate variance = Actual costs − (AH × SR)

= $6,000 - (3,200 * $3.50)

= $6,000 - $11,200

= $5,200 Favorable

Variable overhead efficiency variance =  (AH − SH) × SR

= (3,200 - 2,520) * $3.50

= $2,380 Unfavorable

3 0
3 years ago
Cordner Corporation has two production Departments: P1 and P2 and two service departments: S1 and S2. Direct costs for each depa
Goryan [66]

Solution:

S1  $180,000 is allocated 70% to S2 or $126,000 ( 0.7 * 180,000 )

S2  total is $162,000 + $126,000 = $288,000

S2  $126,000 is allocated 19.7% to P2 or $81000

Under the step-method of cost allocation,

the amount of costs allocated from $2 to P2 would be $81000

5 0
3 years ago
Describe the promotional mix in a few sentences.
natulia [17]

Answer:

It's a specific combination of the tools channels and processes you use to promote your offerings it's a what you say how you say it who you say it to what channels you use to reach them and how often you communicate

7 0
2 years ago
If businesses are producing at capacity, and the nation is experiencing almost full employment (a very low rate of unemployment
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question is D) interest rates would be increased  by the government when there is almost full employment in the economy.

Explanation:

When in the economy, business are producing close to productivity and in the nation there is almost full employment , then it can be said that the economy is booming . Which means there is good amount of money supply in the economy and people are spending robustly and that means the demand is high , which ultimately tells that the prices of goods and services are high.

So to cut the prices, government will increase the interest rate which will lead to the increase in cost of borrowing, and that will cause decrease in money supply and demand will ultimately fall, which leads to decrease in prices of goods and services.

3 0
3 years ago
The relevant range is that range of activity: Group of answer choices where a company achieves its maximum efficiency. where uni
Vikki [24]

Answer: where management expects the firm to operate.

Explanation:

Company planning is the duty of management and and they plan, they try to use a certain range of activity so that they can better predict how the company will go. That range is therefore the range that the management of the company expects the firm to operate.

When production actually starts, management will try to either keep to that range or exceed it so as to meet or exceed expectations. And even if they don't meet this expectation, they use this relevant range to compare to the actual range for performance evaluation.

4 0
2 years ago
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