The richard bay minerals could improve on high crime rate by requesting support/assistance from the local government. With the support, they manage to handle most of the crime activities and maintaining their productivity at the same time. Currently, they are winning against the crimes<span />
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: $4,000 is ordinary income. No Capital gain
Explanation:
In 2017 and 2018, total Section 1231 losses are:
= 3,300 + 3,100
= $6,400
The Section 1231 gain in 2019 falls below the combined losses from the previous years of 2017 and 2018 so will not be counted as a capital gain as those losses are not yet being recaptured. 
The entire $4,000 is therefore ordinary income. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: d)Firms have to pay more to attract inputs, as these inputs have to share the risk.
Explanation: When the market system tries to put restriction on the business risk to owner and other investors , the firms have to give more payment to attract them to market business.
The chances of risk have have to be shared by both the parties so the owners or investors are going to indulge in the business when they gain some benefit e.g.-more payment.
Other options are incorrect because entrepreneurship will not be encouraged through this process. Incomes will not be distributed equally and neither the prudent risk management will be aimed.Thus, the correct option is option(d). 
 
        
             
        
        
        
The answer is a copy of the current and prior year’s audit programs 
I hope that helped