Answer:
1.
- REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Josefina SE LAVA las manos en el lavabo
- NO-REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Josefina LAVA la ropa en casa de su madre
2.
- REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Yo ME PONGO en el baño, delante del espejo
- NO-REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Yo PEINO a mi hermana todas las mañanas
3.
- REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Nosotros NOS PONEMOS nerviosos antes de un examen
- NO-REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Nosotros PONEMOS la toalla al lado de la ducha
4.
- REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Los estudiantes SE LEVANTAN muy temprano
- NO-REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Los estudiantes LEVANTAN la mano y hacen preguntas
Explanation:
To answer this exercise we first have to know what <u>REFLEXIVE VERBS</u> are because it is the main theme of our sentences.
<h3><em>
REFLEXIVE VERBS</em></h3>
They are a special kind of CONJUGATED VERBS that are transitive. It means that <u>the action expressed by the verb is affecting the subject of the sentence.</u> Thus, the person who does the action is the same person who receives that action.
<u>For example:</u> <em>Yo me peino</em> (I comb my hair); here I’m the person who is doing the action of “combing”, but my own hair is who is being combed, so I do and receive the action of the verb at the same time.
Verbs related to<u> personal routines</u> (for example combing, making up, dressing up, washing, having a bath, etc.) are commonly <u>REFLEXIVE VERBS</u>.
<u><em>GRAMMATICAL RULE:</em></u> It is really important to notice that REFLEXIVE VERBS are always accompanied by REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS, which are in charge of expressing who is receiving the action.
<h3><em>REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS</em></h3>
- Yo –Me
- Tú- Te
- ÉL/ella/usted- Se
- Nosotros-Nos
- Vosotros-Os
- Ellos-Se
Now, here we have the answers, please focus your attention in the conjugated verb and the reflexive pronoun that is always next to it. Each example has the same conjugated verb but one sentence is reflexive and the other isn’t.
<h2>ANSWERS</h2>
1.
- REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Josefina SE LAVA las manos en el lavabo
- NO-REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Josefina LAVA la ropa en casa de su madre
2.
- REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Yo ME PONGO en el baño, delante del espejo
- NO-REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Yo PEINO a mi hermana todas las mañanas
3.
- REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Nosotros NOS PONEMOS nerviosos antes de un examen
- NO-REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Nosotros PONEMOS la toalla al lado de la ducha
4.
- REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Los estudiantes SE LEVANTAN muy temprano
- NO-REFLEXIVE SENTENCE: Los estudiantes LEVANTAN la mano y hacen preguntas
Answer:
-Chucha is used in Columbia to describe bad armpit odor but in Chile it's used to describe something far away
-Fresa in most Spanish speaking countries means strawberry but it is used differently in Mexico to describe a young person that is acting preppy(negative way)
-In Spain, choche means car but in Guatemala it's slang word for pigs
-In most speaking Spanish countries chucho is a slang term for a dog or mutt but it is used differently in Central America to describe something stingy.
Explanation:
I hope that was enough
1. Abra la boca para cotejar sus dientes.
2. No se mueva al ponerle anestesia.
3. Utilice los medicamentos si le da dolor.
4. Coma solo alimentos líquidos por 24 horas.
