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2 years ago

In the Stop-and-Wait flow-control protocol, what best describes the sender’s (S) and receiver’s (R) respective window sizes?

Computers and Technology

1 answer:

kolbaska11 [484]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The answer is "For the stop and wait the value of S and R is equal to 1".

Explanation:

As we know that, the SR protocol is also known as the automatic repeat request (ARQ), this process allows the sender to sends a series of frames with window size, without waiting for the particular ACK of the recipient including with Go-Back-N ARQ.
This process is mainly used in the data link layer, which uses the sliding window method for the reliable provisioning of data frames, that's why for the SR protocol the value of S =R and S> 1.

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Which of the following best explains why algorithms are written in the design phase?

Annette [7]

Answer:

D. Algorithms need to be written in the design phase so they can be translated into code in the development phase.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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2 years ago

Given a floating-point formal with a k-bit exponent and an n-bit (fraction, write formulas for the exponent E, significant M, th

ANEK [815]

Answer:

A) Describe the number 7.0 bit

The exponential value ( E ) = 2

while the significand value ( M ) = 1.112 ≈ 7/4

fractional value ( F ) = 0.112

And, numeric value of the quantity ( V ) = 7

The exponent bits will be represented as : 100----01.

while The fraction bits will be represented as : 1100---0.

B) The largest odd integer that can be represented exactly

The integer will have its exponential value ( E ) = n

hence the significand value ( M )

= 1.11------12 = 2 - 2-n

also the fractional value ( F ) =

0.11------12 = 1 – 2-n

Also, Value, V = 2n+1 – 1

The exponent bits will be represented as follows: n + 2k-1 – 1.

while The bit representation for the fraction will be as follows: 11---11.

C) The reciprocal of the smallest positive normalized value

The numerical value of the equity ( V ) = 22k-1-2

The exponential value ( E ) = 2k-1 – 2

While the significand value ( M ) = 1

also the fractional value ( F ) = 0

Hence The bit representation of the exponent will be represented as : 11---------101.

while The bit representation of the fraction will be represented as : 00-----00.

Explanation:

E = integer value of exponent

M = significand value

F = fractional value

V = numeric value of quantity

A) Describe the number 7.0 bit

The exponential value ( E ) = 2

while the significand value ( M ) = 1.112 ≈ 7/4

fractional value ( F ) = 0.112

And, numeric value of the quantity ( V ) = 7

The exponent bits will be represented as : 100----01.

while The fraction bits will be represented as : 1100---0.

B) The largest odd integer that can be represented exactly

The integer will have its exponential value ( E ) = n

hence the significand value ( M )

= 1.11------12 = 2 - 2-n

also the fractional value ( F ) =

0.11------12 = 1 – 2-n

Also, Value, V = 2n+1 – 1

The exponent bits will be represented as follows: n + 2k-1 – 1.

while The bit representation for the fraction will be as follows: 11---11.

C) The reciprocal of the smallest positive normalized value

The numerical value of the equity ( V ) = 22k-1-2

The exponential value ( E ) = 2k-1 – 2

While the significand value ( M ) = 1

also the fractional value ( F ) = 0

Hence The bit representation of the exponent will be represented as : 11---------101.

while The bit representation of the fraction will be represented as : 00-----00.

8 0

3 years ago

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just olya [345]

Answer:

Creative commons licensing system

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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Zarrin [17]

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