For the table, we can count the circles that appear in each step of the fractal. The center is a single circle and is step 0. Step 1 sees 4 circles grow off of that one circle. Step 2 sees 4 circles grow off of each of these circles. Therefore the table should be:
Step 0 : 1 circle
Step 1 : 4 circles
Step 2 : 16 circles
Step 3: 64 circles
Using this table, we can solve the second part. This function is exponential growth and each step is a multiple of 4. Therefore, the function is

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The correct answer is none of the ones listed. The correct answer is 18/5.
In order to find this, follow the order of operations.
−(−2−5x)+(−2)=18 ---> Distribute the negative
2 + 5x - 2 = 18 ----> Combine like terms
5x = 18 -----> Divide by 5
x = 18/5
700-600=100. 100-800= -700. -700+900= 300
The horse trader made three hundred dollars