Bear flag Revolt
Explanation:
Known as the Bear Flag Revolt, a reference to the short-lived republic’s flag, this event was something between an American invasion and a miniature war of independence. Though the fighting was limited and the country it established lasted less than a month, the Bear Flag Revolt led directly to the American acquisition of what is now its most populous state.
c. Caliph
<span>
</span><span>Caliph is the title given to a Muslim authority who is known to be the
successor of the prophet. It was told that when Prophet Muhammad died, it was
Abu Bakr who followed his steps taking over the political and administrative
duties and responsibilities. The term was also used in Q’ran to refer to Adam
and David as vice-regents of God. Abu
Bakr together with his successors are considered to be the perfect caliphs or
successors in their times.
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Answer: which was initiated by Council of Trent (1545-1563). It is embodiment of counter-reformation.
Explanation: It is one of the most important councils in the history of the Catholic Church. It is considered the first council in the modern history followed by Vatican I and Vatican II. Motivation of Council of Trent was the traditional ambition to keep unity of western Christendom (to keep all Catholics and not to permit any splitting or to keep monopoly of Roman-Catholicism). There were some monarchs who felt responsible for failure of that .....Emperor Sigismund (15th century) of Emperor Charles V.
