Answer: <u>organism, population, community, ecosystem</u>
Explanation: Ecology is the part of the biology in which the study of organism and environment is done along with the relation established between them. This study also includes human,animals and physical surroundings as well. It displays the adaptation and interaction happening in the ecological environment.
The stage/steps of order is followed as organism then population of human, community of them and ecosystem stage respectively .
B is unsustainable as this is a practice of intensive farming usually conducted indoors, and is resource and energy expensive. C is unsustainable because groundwater is a limited resource and groundwater can take 1000s of years to be recharged. D is unsustainable as this involves moving water across vast distances and is expensive and ecologically damaging. A is sustainable as drought-resistant plants would in the long run use less water.
Answer:
A) hypertonic, out of the cell.
Explanation:
When cells are exposed to high levels of salt (sodium chloride) they lose water by osmosis and shrink. The cytoplasm condenses and the movement of cellular components, such as the cytoskeleton and organelles, stops. Cells adapt to high salt by quickly importing salt in order to attract water and regain volume, at the expense of increased salt concentration. Unlike cell volume, the movements of cellular components are slow to recover and, depending on the dose of salt, may not recover fully.
Antigens are proteins that are found on the surface of the pathogen and are viruses, fungi, or bacteria. Nonliving substances such as toxins, chemicals, drugs, and foreign particles. Antigens are usually carried by proteins and polysaccharides, and less frequently, lipids but it also needs to be attached to a large carrier molecule which is usually a protein. When an antigen enters the body, the immune system produces antibodies against it. The Antigen stimulates the immune system to produce antibodies. YOUR WELCOME ;)
