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kompoz [17]
3 years ago
14

In many cells, the adhesion to the extracellular matrix through integrins causes the activation of kinases in the cytoplasm. Thi

s suggests that:_______________.
Biology
1 answer:
Pachacha [2.7K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: There is presence of tumor.

Explanation: The adhesion of cells to extracellular matrix (EMC) through integrins ( cell-EMC binding molecules, which are collagens, laminins and fibronectin) causes the activation of kinases in the cytoplasm.

However, kinanes helps in controlling the epithelial cell differentiation and upholding the epithelial tissues. This is done by the addition of phosphate groups to a substrate protein which is termed Protein phosporylation. Then, the kinases direct the affairs of the cell and it's activities. For example, it determines the cell division, anabolic and catabolic activities of the cell, movement of ions between the cell and it's environment (signal transduction), protein functions and etc.

Conclusively, since the activities of the cell like cell division and protein functions is dictated by the kinase, reduction in cell division that gave rise to rapid growth is put on hold. Hence, the tumor is been suppressed.

Note: the binding of cell-EMC is regulated by Transforming Growth Factor (TGF) β.

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In which ways is photosynthesis important to life on Earth? Check all that apply. makes food for all organisms. adds oxygen to t
ladessa [460]

The right options are; makes food for all organisms, adds oxygen to the atmosphere, is a source of medicines and fibers, is a source of building materials and it provides animal habitat.

Photosynthesis is a process by which green plants and some other autotrophs use light energy in chloroplasts to generate carbohydrates (food) from carbon dioxide and water while oxygen is being released as a by-product. Photosynthesis is essential to all living organisms on earth because it is the main source of oxygen in the atmosphere. Photosynthesis provides animal habitat, it provides food for all organisms (directly for plants and indirectly for animals). Plants and trees produce their foods through photosynthesis and are used as medicines and fibers, and as building materials.  

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
2.Which of the following represents a genetic cross between 2 individuals that are each heterozygous for both traits?
wariber [46]

Answer:

A. AaBb x AaBb

Explanation:

The term heterozygous refers to the presence of two different alleles of same gene in an organism. The one allele can be of wild type (original type) and one can be mutated or newly formed.

In the question, two traits are represented by two letters, A and B and alleles as A and a and B and b, respectively. We are asked about a cross involving two traits and two individuals in such a way that both are heterozygous.

If we look at option A, AaBb x AaBb,

we see that one trait A and the other trait B is in heterozygous form (Aa and Bb) in both individuals.

If we look at option B. AABB x AABB

we see that one trait A and the other trait B is in homozygous form form (AA and BB) in both individuals. Homozygous means when the alleles are same for each trait in an individual.

If we look at option C,Aa x Bb

There are not two traits, one trait of one individual and other trait of other individual is being crossed that is not possible.

If we look at option D. AAaa x BBbb

Again, the individuals are homozygous for two traits.


Therefore, A is best option.


Hope it helps!

7 0
3 years ago
Which one of the following is an example of the chemical modification of an active pharmaceutical ingredient? Group of answer ch
Alexeev081 [22]

Answer: Combining a basic API with citric acid to produce the citrate salt of the API.

Explanation:

Chemical modifications refers to the processes that involve changes in the general composition of drugs to produce another entity with different chemical properties.

From the answer, Basic API combine with citric acid to produce the citrate salt of API which have different chemical properties from the reactants.

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3 years ago
What does solubility mean?
wolverine [178]
For example salt in water ,salt would dissolve ,you won't be able to see it but if you taste it it would still be there

dissolve /disappear but still be there
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3 years ago
Scientists suspect that human language evolved around _______ years ago.
yawa3891 [41]
Scientists suspect that human language evolved around 150000 years ago.
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