<span>All three sides of triangle X'Y'Z' must be parallel to the corresponding sides in triangle XYZ and the corresponding angles are congruent .
The dilated triangle will be similar to the original triangle, which means all angles will be the same.
</span><span>The sides of the two triangles will also be parallel. You can test this by observing the slopes:
Line XY has a slope of 2/3, moving from -4,2 and passing through -1,4.
Line X'Y' has the same slope, moving from (-6,3) to (-3,5)
You can see that this is the case for all corresponding sides' slopes. </span>
for question 1
Area of Base B =45×25 = 1125 cm²
perimeter of base P = 2(45+25) = 140 cm
Height = 15 cm
Using the formula
Surface area = 2B + Ph
A = 2×1125 + 140×15= 4350 cm²
Voume = Bh = 1125×15= 16875 cm³
For question 2,
Area of base = 7× 5/2= 17.5 cm²
Perimeter of base = (7+7+7) = 21 cm
Surface area = 2B + Ph
Surface area of prism = 2×17.5+ 21×10 = 245cm²
Volume = Bh = 17.5×10 = 175 cm³
For my answer, I got -47 1/2