Answer:
The effect of amanitin on the maximum elongation rate for the wild-type and modified RNA polymerases is that it binds to the RNA polymerases, and reduces the process of translocation which is essential for RNA synthesis that is required for RNA polymerases elongation.
Explanation:
Amanitin is a peptide that is cyclic in nature. It is repelled by water thereby making it an hydrophobic peptide.
Amanitin is a toxic peptide that is found in Amanita ( a type of mushroom).
Alpha Amanitin in particular is the one that affects the elongation rate of RNA Polymerases in the body.
When Alpha Amanitin gets into the body system, it travels straight to the liver and due to its very strong affinity for RNA polymerases, it immediately attaches itself to them.
After the attachment, Alpha Amanitin, is disturbs the bridge helix found in RNA polymerase, preventing the hindering and slowing down the proces of translocation from happening.
Once translocation is hindered, RNA is no longer synthesized. Hence, the elongation of RNA polymerases is hindered and this results in severe illness in the body such as liver failure, cytolysis of the liver
Answer:
true
Explanation:because any living breathing organism is multicellular
Identify the process by which natural selection acts on Change in Population the surviving insects reproduce. The frequency of resistant insects in the population increases.
- Pesticides are any poisonous substances that are employed to kill animals, fungi, or plants and cause financial loss to crops or ornamental plants or pose a risk to domestic animals' or humans' health.
- A pesticide is used on an insect population. Some insects possess a trait that renders them pesticide resistant. These flies remain. Without the gene, insects perish.
- Insects that are still alive reproduce. Insects that are resistant are becoming more prevalent. Ecological Change Insecticide is used on a population of them.
- Choosing Pressure Some insects have a trait that renders them pesticide resistant. These bugs are persistent. Without the gene, insects perish.
To learn more about Pesticides.
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Answer:
how are genes expressed for a particular trait?
Genes are expressed in two ways which could be either genotype or phenotype
genotype reflects the dominancy or recessives of a particular trait over another while phenotype entails the physical expression of such trait which could be height, color of skin among others
e.g
If P is purple while p is white
PP x Pp= PP, Pp, PP. Pp these are the genotype produced from the crossing of two parents which results into 2 homozygous gene and 2 heterozygous gene without any recessive gene
while the phenotype shows that all the offspring are Purple
Explanation:
