Answer:
Phagocytosis of pathogens.
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Cells duplicate and condense their DNA prior to entering mitosis. ... Early microscopists were the first to observe these structures, and they also noted the ... forms of chromosomes leading up to and during cytokinesis, the ultimate division of one ... condensin forms rings that coil the chromosomes into highly compact forms.
Explanation:
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer: Option B.
B. The chromaphore retinal absorbs a photon of light, causing a double bond in retinal to isomerize from trans to cis configuration.
Explanation:
Bacteriorhodopsin is a protein used by archaea or half bacteria that pumps proton across membrane by using the light energy from sun to move protons across membrane. It is found in purple membrane of archaea cells which is known as two dimensional crystalline patches.
It captures photon energy through chromophore retina which is covalently bound and transporting the photons against their electrochemical gradients from the cytoplasm to the extracellular space.
 
        
             
        
        
        
A _____ arrow provides a visual clue to the relationship between two cells by pointing from the precedent cell to the dependent cell. The correct answer is Tracer. <span>By using this, it is easier to check the
accuracy of the formulas or the source of the errors, if there’s any.</span>