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Mashutka [201]
4 years ago
13

A stereo manufacturer makes three types of stereo systems, I, II, and III, with profits of $20, $30, and $40, respectively. No m

ore than 100 type-I systems can be made per day. Type-I systems require 5 man-hours, and the corresponding man-hours for types II and II are 10 and 15, respectively. If the manufacturer has available 2000 man-hours per day, determine the number of units from each system that must be manufatured in order to maximize profit. Compute the corresponding profit.
Mathematics
1 answer:
romanna [79]4 years ago
4 0
So,

1. Type I profits $20
2. Type II profits $30
3. Type III profits $40
4. I/day < 100
5. Type I needs 5 hrs.
6. Type II needs 10 hrs.
7. Type III needs 15 hrs.
8. Total hrs. available: 2000 hrs.

Every +5 hrs. spent yields an extra $10.
If we use 500 hrs. to make 100 Type I stereos, we will profit $2000.
If we use 500 hrs. to make 50 Type II stereos, we will profit $1500.
If we use 495 hrs. to make 33 Type III stereos, we will profit $1320.

We should use the first 500 hrs. to make Type I stereos.
We should use the last 1500 hrs. to make Type II stereos.

$2000 + $4500 = x
$6500 = x

There must be 100 Type I stereos made along with 150 Type II stereos made.
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Step-by-step explanation:

We are told that Dina and Masha started out on a 10 km bike path at the same time.

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Let us find taken by Dina to cover 10 kn distance.

\text{Time}=\frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}}

\text{Time taken by Dina to cover 10 km}=\frac{10km}{5\frac{km}{hr}}

\text{Time taken by Dina to cover 10 km}=\frac{10km}{5}\times \frac{hr}{km}}

\text{Time taken by Dina to cover 10 km}=2hr

Therefore, Dina took 2 hours to complete 10 km.

Since both started at the same time, therefore, Masha also took 2 hours to complete 2 km less than Dina.

Let us find distance covered by Masha.

\text{Distance covered by Masha}=10\text{ km}-2\text{ km}=8\text{ km}

Now let us find Masha's biking speed.

\text{Speed}=\frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Time}}

\text{Masha's biking speed}=\frac{8\text{ km}}{2\text{ hour}}

\text{Masha's biking speed}=4\frac{\text{ km}}{\text{ hour}}

Therefore, Masha's biking speed is 4 km per hour.

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