Human evolution known to be a process in which species adapt to certain conditions of life, and in the battle of life and death, they are forced to become stronger in order to survive in the world. Diseases have always been present during the evolution, acting themselves as a natural selector-the weaker organisms get sick and die.
Answer:
Forest plantations are forest that stands established by planting and/or seeding in the process of afforestation or reforestation.
Explanation:
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Answer:
According to the sliding-filament model of contraction, the muscle contraction occur due to the myosin heads propel the actin myofilaments toward the center of the sarcomere. This pulls the Z disks closer together, shortening sarcomere and the entire muscle
Explanation:
In the muscle fiber there are two proteins that facilitate the process of contraction, myosin and actin. Myosin is thicker and more abundant than actin, and its interaction is responsible for the process of muscle contraction.
Both molecules, myosin and actin, form bonds -called cross bridges- where the myosin heads produce the mobilization of actin towards the center of the sarcomere. Z discs are associated with actin myofibrils, so they come close, and promote the shortening of the sarcomere.
This process requires the action of calcium ions, which depolarize the muscle cell and consume energy in the form of ATP.
It should be noted that the myosin and actin molecules do not change their length, but their action causes the muscle fibers to shorten during contraction.
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Types of muscle contraction brainly.com/question/7117064
Answer;
-Neurotransmitters.
One of the first key terms she memorizes is neurotransmitters because these are the chemicals via which neurons communicate with each other.
Explanation;
-Neurons communicate with each other via electrical events called 'action potentials' and chemical neurotransmitters. At the junction between two neurons (synapse), an action potential causes neuron A to release a chemical neurotransmitter.
-Neurons are connected to each other through synapses, sites where signals are transmitted in the form of chemical messengers.
Answer:
zygomcota
Explanation:
discovered in Winter 1881
