Answer:
Homologous chromosomes do not function the same in mitosis as they do in meiosis. Prior to every single mitotic division a cell undergoes, the chromosomes in the parent cell replicate themselves. The homologous chromosomes within the cell will ordinarily not pair up and undergo genetic recombination with each other.
The evolution of sexual reproduction is a great puzzle in modern evolutionary biology. Many groups of eukaryotic organisms, especially most animals and plants, reproduce sexually. The evolution of sex between two organisms of the same species contains two related but different themes: its origin and its maintenance. However, since hypotheses for the origin of sex are difficult to test experimentally, most of the current work has focused on the maintenance of sexual reproduction. Biologists, including W. D. Hamilton, Alexei Kondrashov, and George C. Williams, have proposed various explanations for how sexual reproduction is maintained in a large set of different living things.
The final product of Meiosis is haploid daughter cells in which each cell has 23 chromosomes. What happens in meiosis is that, the cell is divided twice and this produces four daughter cells. During this process that our sex cells are produced. So the answer for this would be option D.
Answer:
well you either have eukaryotic or prokaryotes : Eukaryotic being us humans (the one special thing we have in are cells to function is a Nucleus, which holds genetic material), and then Prokaryotic which just dont have a Nucleus