The political and economic theories of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, later developed by their followers to form the basis for the theory and practice of communism.
It was the Mayans who built an ancient civilization, in what is now Mexico and Central America. They had an incredibly advanced civilization but were overcome by European settlers.
1. The Arabs have been known for many high-quality and valued products, which also include spices, but among the most valuable trade goods were cotton textiles.
The answer is: A.
2. Muslim architecture and entire heritage include the remains and influences of older civilizations such as Roman and Byzantine. Namely, after the emergence and expansion of Islam, by forming caliphates, Muslim scientists and scholars carefully collected and preserved all knowledge in the field of science, art, architecture and other fields, creating invaluable libraries of previous knowledge. Thus in those countries where the Romans and Byzantines once ruled, all those influences and knowledge were collected and incorporated into Islamic architecture and culture in general.
The answer is: C.