Answer:
C
Explanation:
Chartered Companies like the Massachusetts Bay Company and Hudson's Bay Company were given the right to a total monopoly on trade in a region, and this monopoly was (for economic reasons) often reinforced by military force. Notably, this was not because they supplied monarchs with exotic materials, but principally for Mercantalist purposes (although the former also played a role).
It is important to these countries because it provides them with resources for food,transportation, trade and religion
Food: the Nile provides fertile land for agriculture and plantation, also the inhabitants can feed off the animals in the river
Transportation: due to its immense length, people can transport through water across the river to reach certain destinations.
Trade: due to the facility of transportation people can move from one place to another and trade goods.
Religion: for example the people of Egypt held the river as a god and praise it for all the good it brought to them.
Penn was scared of Apache Lands.