Answer:
<u>Random Sample</u>
Explanation:
The Random Sample is a method that consists of randomly selecting a portion (a sample) from a population that is being studied, in order to collect specific data from that population. Such a representative sample is meant to be unbiased because all individuals have the same opportunity of being chosen (they are chosen by chance). Therefore, when, starting at a random point, researchers contact every hundredth person on the voter list to ask about candidate facial expressions, they are using the Random Sample technique.
Answer: Operant condition could be described as a method of learning where behavior precedes motivation
Explanation:
Operant condition could be described as a method of learning where behavior precedes motivation. Various reinforcement, whether positive or negative have their effect on operant condition.
Principles of operant conditions are
Reinforcement (Central Concept ); this is known as any tool which stimulates repitition of behaviour each time it's done. e.g when children are given toys severally before eating
Punishment; involved when the motivation is withdrawn
Shaping; involves careful molding of character to desired.
In an organization, reinforcement would be the organization setting up get together to encourage workers,or appraisal's followed with salary bonus
Punishment would be organization withdrawing some benefits or allowances due to underperformance by workers
Answer:
homeostasis
Explanation:
The steady internal state in an organisms body is known as homeostasis. The body always wants to be in this state. This causes us to act according to our body's demands.
Here, the bladder has filled up to the point where urine needs to be passed. This causes our body to motivate us to urinate. Hence, the key property of motivation here is homeostasis.