The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The different political writings that influenced the framers were the following.
One of the most important writings was the English Magna Carta of 1215, where the nobility of England put a stop to the absolute power of the monarchy. Magna Carta defined some rights to people and made the king of England accountable to the law.
The other important writing that influenced the framers was the English Bill of Rights of 1689 because this document directly influenced them to include the Bill of Rights in theUnited States Constitution.
A fugue is a contraptuntal composition in which a short melody or phrase is introduced by one part taken up by others and developed by interweaving the parts.