Answer:
b. The availability heuristic
Explanation:
In psychology, the term <u>availability heuristic </u>refers to the tendency that people have to rely on immediate examples (usually close to them) when they have to evaluate a broader topic or concept. In other words, people make judgements based on specific examples that come to their mind.
In this example, two of Mariah's friends lost their jobs. Now Mariah is grossly overestimating the national unemployment rate. We can see that <u>Mariah is relying on immediate examples like what just happened to her two best friends to form an opinion on the national unemployment rate. </u>Therefore, this would be an example of availability heuristic.
Answer:
Hiebert has discovered artifacts showing how past cultures were
connected.
not important.
difficult to understand.
Explanation:
c. difficult to under stand
I believe the answer is: Cognitive dissonance
In psychology, cognitive dissonance refers to a situation when an individual is having inconsistent thought, behaviors, or principles.
Cognitive dissonance is much more common among people in teenage-young adults when their moral compass is still not fully developed yet.
