The correct answer is UCS
Explanation: Unconditioned stimulus (UCS) is the one that unconditionally provokes a natural and automatic response. For example, when you smell one of your favorite foods, you may immediately feel very hungry and salivating. In this example, the smell of food is the unconditioned stimulus.
Unconditioned response (UCR) is the response that occurs naturally in reaction to the unconditioned stimulus. For example, if the smell of food is the unconditioned stimulus, the feeling of hunger in response to the smell of food is the unconditioned response.
The feeling of hunger in response to the smell is an unconditioned response, and a whistle sound is the conditioned stimulus.
The conditioned response (CR) is the learned response to the previously neutral stimulus.
Democracy party socially liberal . German was unification country
Answer:
a. decrease
b. increase
c. increase
d. no change
Explanation:
A higher minimum wage increases labor costs for the firm and <u>aggregate supply decreases.</u>
An increase in productivity caused by the Internet <u>increases the aggregate supply curve.</u>
A decrease in taxes paid by firms reduces operating costs and causes the <u>aggregate supply curve to increase.</u>
If businesses anticipate a recession, the <u>aggregate supply curve decreases</u> as firms cut production levels.
A decrease in the personal income tax rate paid by households has no impact on aggregate supply; this would impact aggregate demand.
Answer:
Two different "states of mind" that affect behavior differently.
Explanation:
The <em>learned helplessness </em>affects our behavior that when we find ourselves in a sudden unexpected situation, we will react surprised, scared, or behave hopelessly. Without a solution how to deal with that situation. While this is the case in humans, animals in this situation will know exactly how to behave, because of their innate animal instinct.
On the other hand, <em>learned optimism</em> is a total opposite from learned helplessness. It helps us over time to respond positively to any situation that we find ourselves in. Made of joy,strong mental will. Learned optimism shows us how to turn negativity into positivism.
One recommendation that I can give is that the right should be well knows. So, for example, there could be an information sign in the community informing people of their rights (such as: the right not to experience violence, including sexual and physical violence from anyone and also from family members).
