I think it might be reflective essay, because you're reflecting on something that already happened.
But you might wanna make sure.
Explanation:
It differs for each individual, what success is referred to. For some, the success is forming a family and being happy, while for others it's having the job of their dreams. Each individual does have control over their success, but not in every aspect. If they're after being successful, they have to work hard, not give up, stick to their standards and always remain focused on the goal. Although there are less aspects where the individual isn't in control of their succes, such as decease and general economic availability, they can also effect the rate of their success.
Answer:
If you were trying to locate a particular topic in a book while doing research, the reading technique which should be used is skimming.
Explanation:
Skimming, scanning and close reading are the type of reading. Skimming is the technique of reading the topics, headlines or the initial paragraphs of the text. Usually, the readers skim the text and then decided to read it.