Answer: d. Confounding
Explanation:
In the context of a scientific study such as this one, a confounding factor is one that has influence on both the exposure and event variable(s), which may lead to over- or underestimation of the direct relationship between them (if any).
For instance: In this example, researchers may have had reason to believe that male gender is associated with both higher risk of obesity (the exposure variable) and adult-onset asthma (the event variable). If gender is not taken into account, one may claim that the finding of an association between obesity and asthma is simply an artifact due to the high proportion of male patients (likely to present with both). <em>Controlling</em> for that variable (such as by matching, as in this example) allows researchers to test for this hypothesis.
Noisy breathing is produced by enlarged adenoids.
The lymphoid adenoids are located in the upper airway between the back of the throat and the nose. They resemble tonsils in appearance. Adenoids that are enlarged indicate swelling tissue. The tonsils, esophagus, trachea, and epiglottis are among the components of the throat.
Snoring, mouth breathing, chronic congestion, nasal discharge, ear issues, sinusitis, and "nasal" voice quality can all be signs of an enlarged adenoid.
The rear of the mouth and on either side of the throat are home to the tiny, rounded tonsils. The adenoid is a mass of tissue that is situated above the roof of the mouth, behind the nasal cavity. Adenoids and tonsils combat infections and can expand if they do so.
A bacterial infection, such as one with the bacteria Streptococcus, may be the cause of adenoiditis. Adenovirus, rhinovirus, and Epstein-Barr virus are just a few of the viruses that might cause it.
Enlarged adenoid symptoms are:
- breathing through the nose is challenging.
- Poor breath and chapped lips as a result of mouth breathing.
- having a compressed or stuffed-nose sound.
- recurring nasal issues.
- Snoring.
- Obstructive sleep apnea or restless sleep.
- middle ear infections that recur or fluid buildup in children at school
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Answer:
. 1. during a routine physical examination, a client reports recent occipital headaches, blurred vision, fatigue, and increasing edema. the nurse reports these findings as indicative of
1. endocarditis.
2. hypovolemic shock.
3. hypertension.
4. ventricular tachycardia.
2. a client's parents ask the nurse, "what is the prognosis of myocarditis?" the most appropriate response by the nurse is
1. "a heart transplant would be very promising."
2. "most often, a person will do well with coronary artery bypass surgery."
3. "a coronary angioplasty would only involve a 1- to 3-day hospitalization."
4. "recovery usually happens without any special treatment."
2. a client's parents ask the nurse, "what is the prognosis of myocarditis?" the most appropriate response by the nurse is
1. "a heart transplant would be very promising."
2. "most often, a person will do well with coronary artery bypass surgery."
3. "a coronary angioplasty would only involve a 1- to 3-day hospitalization."
4. "recovery usually happens without any special treatment."3. the nurse is planning the care for a client in the acute stage of bacterial endocarditis. which of the following interventions should the nurse include? select all that apply:
[ ] 1. rest
[ ] 2. Fluid restriction
[ ] 3. vitamin k (aquamephyton)
[ ] 4. analgesics
[ ] 5. antibiotics
[ ] 6. physical therapy
Allergic conjunctivitis.
The fact that symptoms are in both eyes with watery discharge, no vision changes, and intense itching sounds mostly like allergic conjunctivitis, especially considering the swollen condition of the tarsal conjunctiva.
<h3>What is Allergic conjunctivitis?</h3>
- An allergic reaction can result in allergic conjunctivitis, an inflammation of the conjunctiva.
- Conjunctival inflammation may result from allergic reactions brought on, for instance, by allergens in the air.
- Common symptoms include redness, itching, swelling, tearing, and stringy discharge.
- Different eye drops could reduce discomfort and inflammation.
<h3>Why does allergic conjunctivitis occur?</h3>
- When the conjunctiva swells or becomes inflamed as a result of an allergic reaction to pollen, dust mites, pet dander, mold, or other allergens, this condition is known as allergic conjunctivitis.
<h3>How is allergic conjunctivitis treated?</h3>
- ice compress.
- synthetic tears eye drops or oral medicines for allergies (over-the-counter or prescription).
- Immunotherapy for allergies.
<h3>How long does last before it goes away?</h3>
- Although they often go away within 24 hours of the allergen being removed, symptoms can be severe.
- Seasonal allergic conjunctivitis (SAC) is a type of ocular allergy that typically manifests as lesser but more enduring symptoms during a certain pollen season (s).
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Answer: D all of the above
Explanation: