1st Question:
The Framers wanted a division among the branches of government, in which some power was given to the judicial branch, some to the legislative branch, and some to the courts. Compared to a presidential system, the legislative branch in a parliamentary system has much more power.
2nd Question
The framers needed to find a way for representatives to fairly represent both population and states, meaning that although state population affected representation, it wouldn't be so much so that small states like Rhode Island had almost no voice. To do this, the created a bicameral legislature, with each state having equal representation in the Senate and the House having numbers of reps based on population. <span />
The Vietnam War. It was a long debate over lowering the voting age from 21 to 18, which began during World War II and only intensified during the Vietnam War when young men who were practically being heavily obligated and sometimes forced/drafted to fight for their country were being denied the right to vote. “Old enough to fight, old enough to vote” became a common slogan for a youth voting rights movement, and in 1943 Georgia<span> became the first state to lower its voting age in state and local elections from 21 to 18.
Hope this helps!</span>
Japan invited collaboration with China, while Korea was conquered by China.
Okie Migration
Roughly 2.5 million people left the Dust Bowl states—Texas, New Mexico, Colorado, Nebraska, Kansas and Oklahoma—during the 1930s. It was one of the largest migrations in American history. Oklahoma alone lost 440,000 people to migration. Many of them, poverty-stricken, traveled west looking for work.