Depends on the scenario. Asked can either be an active or passive verb yet it depends on the situation. Active verb is when a subject is performing the action, which is then referred to as a Active voice. However, if the action is receiving the subject it is a passive verb.
Example;
He was asked to complete his homework (Passive Voice)
I asked him to complete his homework (Active Voice)
The best answer is A-the author uses personification
Answer:
Animals solve problems by trial-and-error or insight, or sometimes when peers are present, through social learning... Also Can I get Brainliest
Explanation: