The correct answer is C. complex.
A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Here, the independent clause is <em>Galileo, the first astronomer to use a telescope, confirmed the theory </em>and the dependent clause is <em>that the earth and planets circle the sun.
</em>A is incorrect because a simple sentence contains only one independent clause; B is incorrect because a compound sentence contains at least two independent clauses; D is incorrect because a compound-complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least two dependent ones.
Answer:
A) While parts (1) and (3) are accurate, part (2) needs revision.
Explanation:
<em>Mesopotamia societies are comprised of some major civilizations like the Sumerian, Assyrian, Akkadian, and Babylonian civilizations.</em> These civilizations has and share so many things in common. Parft being the classification of individuals into three classes with <u>the nobility class</u> (Priests and Priest kings) being the highest. This as a result of their believe of thier rulers being divinely mandated by the gods.
<em>As for the third point, the societies became a birth place of a circular society that separated the church from the state. </em>This could be seen in the subsequent civilizations which adopted a more approachable way of selecting their leaders while keeping their religious leaders outside the court. It also metamorphosed as a result of <u>the free citizens</u> becoming a combination of modern day middle and lower class like the merchants, craftmen, farmers, fishermams, hunters e.t.c..
Part 2 needs revision as a result of the fact that, the society's growth didn't lead to more complex government and bureaucracies, but rather, the ancient method of <em>one ruler</em> is still maintained with few council of elders (with the priest inclusive) employed to assist the ruler in enforcing his laws
The answer in my opinion is A. It would really show how big the Great Wall of China is and prove it is one of the largest building projects.
Hope this helped ☺️