Answer: Phenotype= the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.
Genotype= In a broad sense, the term "genotype" refers to the genetic makeup of an organism; in other words, it describes an organism's complete set of genes. Humans are diploid organisms, which means that they have two alleles at each genetic position, or locus, with one allele inherited from each parent.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Weight gain and depression are symptoms caused by imbalance of pituitary and adrenal glands and the cortisol hormone.
Explanation:
The pituitary gland is responsible for the overall functioning of the body since it produces a variety of hormones. It is very small in size and is also known as the 'master gland'. It is made of two parts- <u>anterior pituitary gland and posterior pituitary gland</u>. The pituitary gland and its functions are controlled by the hypothalamus.
The anterior pituitary secretes hormones which act on adrenal glands, thyroid, testes and ovaries. The hormones produced are <em>TSH, Prolactin, Luitenizing Hormone, Cortisol, Testosterone</em>, etc.
Cortisol is produced by the <u>adrenal gland</u> under the command of <em>pituitary gland</em>. Cortisol helps in <em>regulating blood sugar, blood pressure</em> and helps in reducing inflammation. Any imbalance of adrenal gland will cause an increase or decrease in the production of cortisol. The symptoms produced on the imbalance are:
- Obesity in upper body
- High blood pressure
- Mood swings, depression and irritability
- Acne and other skin problems.
Options were missing from the question so the options are:
A.From the ice cube to the glass.
B. From the lemonade to the glass.
C. From the lemonade to the ice cube.
D. From the ice cube to the lemonade.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The main principle of heat transfer is that heat always flows from the hotter body to the colder body.
Here, the hotter body is thermos in which the lemonade was kept and the colder body is cooler in which the ice was kept.
During the mixing of lemonade into ice, the heat will from the hotter body to the colder body which means from lemonade to the ice. This process of heat transfer is unidirectional( hot body to cold body).
Hence, the correct answer is option C.
magnet on the doors of fridges provide a tight seal to prevent the food from spoiling/rotting
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