Cash generated by the regular operations of a business; usually computed as net income plus or minus the effects of other current assets and current liabilities on cash flows, plus noncash expenses deducted in arriving at net income, minus noncash revenues included, less certain gains and plus any losses that are included in the total proceeds received from sale of fixed assets is given below
Explanation:
- Cash flows from operating activities show the net amount of cash received or disbursed during a given period for items that normally appear on the income statement. You can calculate these cash flows using either the direct or indirect method.
- The direct method deducts from cash sales only those operating expenses that consumed cash. This method converts each item on the income statement directly to a cash basis.
- Alternatively, the indirect method starts with accrual basis net income and indirectly adjusts net income for items that affected reported net income but did not involve cash.
- The Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 95 encourages use of the direct method but permits use of the indirect method.
- Whenever given a choice between the indirect and direct methods in similar situations, accountants choose the indirect method almost exclusively. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants reports that approximately 98% of all companies choose the indirect method of cash flows.
- The direct method converts each item on the income statement to a cash basis.
- The indirect method adjusts net income (rather than adjusting individual items in the income statement) for (1) changes in current assets (other than cash) and current liabilities, and (2) items that were included in net income but did not affect cash.
- The most common example of an operating expense that does not affect cash is depreciation expense.
Answer:
The correct answer is d. net income will be understated.
Explanation:
The accumulated or accrued income will be represented by those that have been earned during a financial year but that have not been received or recorded in the payment, because the term has not yet expired. If they are not recognized within the accounting year, it is said that the income item is being underestimated, and for that reason the information in the financial statements is not being faithfully represented.
Answer:
1. <em>Holders of the stock are entitled to receive current and all past dividends before common stockholders receive any dividends</em> - Cumulative Shares
Holders of Cumulative Shares will always receive the dividends owed to them because even if they do not get it in a particular period, the dividends will accrue until the company is able to pay them.
2. <em>Holders of the stock can receive dividends exceeding the stated rate under certain conditions - </em>Participating Shares
Participating Shareholders are eligible to receive an extra dividend provided that there is surplus profit after all the other dividends have been paid off.
<em>3. Holders of the stock are not entitled to receive dividends in excess of the stated rate. - </em>Non- Participating Shares
Even if there are surplus profits after all other dividends have been paid off, these holders are not entitled to that profit.
<em>4. Holders of the stock lose any dividends that are not declared in the current year - </em>Non- Cumulative Shares
If their dividend is not declared in a certain period, they will forfeit that dividend for the period.
Answer:
Rewards for inefficiency
Explanation:
Rewards for inefficiency refers to simply rewarding an employee or group of employees for not doing their work properly. In this case, the team that was working on project XK11 is inefficient and they are simply lazy or bad at what they do, and instead of taking actions to correct this bad behavior, management rewards them by giving them more time = less work.
The problem with this scenario, is that the team that is currently working on project YK12 will eventually realize that they are being punished for being efficient and working properly. They will soon start being inefficient and lazy as the other team in order to be rewarded.
Answer:
The correct option is the acquisition of these treasury shares decreased total stockholders' equity.
Explanation:
Initially the total stockholders' equity is $133,900
($13*10,300) which comprised of $82,400 common stock ($8*10,300) $51,500 paid in capital in capital in excess of par value.
By repurchasing 1,030 treasury stock at $10,the total stockholders' equity decrease by $10,300,which leaves a balance of $123,600 ($133,900-$10,300).
In other words,the first option is the correct choice of answer
