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olga_2 [115]
4 years ago
6

Assume that the real rate of interest is 5 percent and a lender charges a nominal interest rate of 15 percent. If a borrower exp

ects that the rate of inflation next year will be 10 percent and the actual rate of inflation next year is 12 percent:
a. neither the borrower nor the lender benefits from inflation.
b. both the borrower and the lender lose from inflation.
c. the borrower benefits from inflation, while the lender loses from inflation.
d. the lender benefits from inflation, while the borrower loses from inflation.
Business
1 answer:
irakobra [83]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Correct option is (c)

Explanation:

Nominal interest rate is the sum of real interest rate and inflation. The lender charged nominal interest rate of 15% expecting inflation to be 10% in the following year. However, inflation was 12%. So, nominal rate becomes 17% (12% + 5%).

The lender should have charged a nominal interest rate of 17% instead of 15%. Now, he has to bear the loss of 2%. Borrower on the other hand benefited as he is paying lower interest rate than what is prevailing in the market.

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blsea [12.9K]
<span>Prefer the 6.1 percent tax-exempt investment. Let's do the math and see why the tax-exempt investment is the better choice. For the 8.1% taxable investment, you get taxed at the rate of 28%. Which means that you only get to keep 100%-28% = 72% of your gains. So 0.72 * 8.1 = 5.832 which means your effective earning percentage is only 5.832% which is less than the 6.1% rate you get for the tax-exempt investment. Another consideration that wasn't taken into account for the question is the earnings on the taxable investment may push you up into a higher tax bracket. Which in turn increases the tax burden on your other investments. So the better choice here is the 6.1% tax-exempt investment even though that first glance the 8.1% investment looks higher.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Companies HD and LD have the same sales, tax rate, interest rate and their debt, total assets, and basic earning power. Both com
stiks02 [169]

Answer:

A) company HD pays less in Tax

Explanation:

Because interest is deducted before tax in income statement. Higher interest means less Earning before tax, and less amount of Tax be deducted.

HD and LD both have same Earning before interest and tax.

Let suppose both have  EBIT of $1000,

Not HD has interest expense of 150, and LD has interest expense of $100

Now HD Earning before tax would be 850, and LD EBT would be 900.

Let's say tax is 40%

so,

HD tax would be 850*0.4=340

LD tax would be 900*0.4=360

So, HD pays higher interest, it benefit company in paying lower tax amount. bacause interest is tax saving.

HD saves $20 in this hypothetical example.

3 0
3 years ago
Sarafiny Corporation is in the process of preparing its annual budget. The following beginning and ending inventory levels are p
PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Answer:

The number of units the company would have to manufacture during the year would be 780,000 units

Explanation:

To find out how much purchase is made, first we have to calculate the production level. The equation for production level is shown below:

Production level = Closing stock of finished goods + Sales - Opening stock of finished goods

= 76,000 + 730,000 - 26,000

= 780,000 units

Rest cost like opening and ending balance of raw material , required gram is irrelevant for computation part. Thus, it is not considered.

Hence, The number of units the company would have to manufacture during the year would be 780,000 units

8 0
4 years ago
Compare and contrast Fixed-Order-Quantity and Fixed-Order-Interval systems. What are the characteristics, advantages and disadva
alexandr1967 [171]

Answer:

The Fixed-Order-Quantity method depends on when to order a fixed amount. The order will be placed when the inventory level reaches the reorder point. E.g. a new order is placed every time inventory level is below 100 units.

The Fixed-Order-Interval works differently, since the inventory level is checked every certain amount of time, and an order is made when the level is below an specific reorder point. E.g. inventory is checked every 2 weeks.

The main difference between both systems is that FOQ continuously checks the inventory level, while FOI checks the inventory level following a schedule. The FOQ should result in a more stable inventory level and number of orders.

The FOI requires a larger safety stock because the risk of selling more than expected always exists. E.g. you check inventory every 2 weeks, and you last checked a Tuesday. If suddenly a client places a large order on Wednesday, you are at risk of a stockout for 13 days.

8 0
3 years ago
Meng Co. maintains a $300 petty cash fund. On January 31, the fund is replenished. The accumulated receipts on that date represe
tatuchka [14]

Answer:

What the answer jk

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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