True.
When a government's spending is greater than it's revenues (income) then you accumulate a debt. This is also known as a budget deficit, as deficit means the amount by which a sum of money is too small.
The answer is:
The following options benefit African consumers but not African farmers.
I. Subsidies to keep crop prices low
IV. Availability of imported grains
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>If you were to subsidize to keep prices low, consumers would benefit exclusively because the would pay a fixed rate for their farm products. On the other hand farmers would be affected because we don't know many factors that would influence this decission. Some of these factors may be.</em>
<em>- Will there be a price fixed for certain products</em>
<em>- Will the grains be cash crops</em>
<em>- Will farmers be allowed to rotate crops</em>
<em>Without knowing these factors one can only assume that when you susidize a crop the conditions imposed on the farmers may or may not be ideal.</em>
<em>When it comes to the availability of imported grains, some of these grains may be even cheaper than local grains. This may have a negative effect on local farmers who cannot lower their prices at a loss. Consumers would definitely benefit by paying lower prices from imported crops.</em>
Carnegie's early job with the railroads helped him predict that the demand for steel to build railroad tracks and bridges would grow.
False The Fourteenth Amendment<span> of </span><span>the </span>United States Constitution<span> was adopted on July 9, 1868, as one of the </span>Reconstruction Amendments<span>. The amendment addresses citizenship rights and equal protection of the laws, and was proposed in response to issues related to former slaves following the </span>American Civil War<span>. The amendment was bitterly contested, particularly by </span>Southern states<span>, which were forced to ratify it in order for them to regain representation in Congress. The Fourteenth Amendment, particularly its first section, is one of the most litigated parts of the Constitution, forming the basis for </span><span>l.</span>