Answer:
y=-3x-4
Step-by-step explanation:
If you are looking for a line that is perpendicular to the given line, you will need to:
1) Find slope of given line. You could do this by solving for y to put it into slope-intercept form, y=mx+b. m is the slope while b is the y-intercept.
2) Once you found slope of given line you can use it find the slope of line perpendicular to the given line. Perpendicular lines have opposite reciprocal slopes.
3) Then you can use point-slope form since you know a point (x1,y1) and you would have found the slope in 2).
Point-slope form is:
y-y1=m(x-x1)
where m is the slope and (x1,y1) is a point that you know is on the line.
4) The goal is y=mx+b form so you will need to get y by itself and distribute & simplify.
1)
7x-21y=39
Subtract 7x on both sides:
-21y=-7x+39
Divide both sides by -21:
y=(-7x)/(-21)+(39)/(-21)
Simplify fractions:
y=(x/3)-(13/7)
or
y=(1/3)x-(13/7)
The slope is 1/3.
2) The opposite reciprocal of 1/3 is -3/1=-3.
3)
y-5=-3(x--3)
y-5=-3(x+3)
4)
Add 5 on both sides:
y=-3(x+3)+5
Distribute-3 to terms inside the ( ):
y=-3x-9+5
Combine like terms:
y=-3x-4