Answer:
B) induces buyers to consume less, and sellers to produce less.
Explanation:
Taxes are a necessary evil since they always increase the price of the goods and services that consumers buy and decrease the amount of money that producers receive from selling their goods and services. But taxes are necessary and unavoidable.
But once a market assumes all the effects of existing taxes it reaches an equilibrium price that both consumers and producers are satisfied with. If a new tax is levied than the deadweight losses are greater since consumer surplus and producer surplus are both reduced. This will lead to a reduction in the incentive that both consumers and producers have to engage in transactions. Many times consumers will substitute heavily taxed goods for other goods since they feel they are getting more from consuming those goods (consumer surplus). The same happens to producers, many producers will change their heavily taxed goods for other goods.
If the price elasticity of demand or supply of a certain good is large (elastic demand and supply), the deadweight loss will be greater.
Answer:
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Central Supply purchased a new printer for $67,500. The printer is expected to operate for nine (9) years, after which it will be sold for salvage value (estimated to be $6,750).
Annual depreciation= 2*[(original cost - residual value)/estimated life (years)]
Year 1= 2*[(67,500 - 6,750)/9]= $13,500
Answer:
Market
Explanation:
Producer surplus is the difference between the market price and the minimum price at which a producer would be willing to sell a particular quantity.
Producer surplus is known to be the total amount that a producer benefits or gains from producing and selling a quantity of a good at the market price. The total revenue that a producer receives from selling their goods minus the total cost of production equals the producer surplus.
Hourly basis. Salaried employees are paid a flat fee to get the job done.
Expenses decreases retained earnings; therefore, to increase any expense, one would debit the expense account
What does retained earnings mean?
Retained earnings are profits retained in the business for reinvestment and for expansion purposes, in essence, expenses would reduce the retained earnings, the higher the expenses, the lesser the retained earnings become.
From a double entry point of view, an increase in expenses would be debited to expense account and a decrease is credited instead.
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