The purpose of the New Jersey Plan, proposed in June 1787, was to support the interests of the smaller states in the nation, in opposition to Virginia's plan, which argued for a powerful national government. William Paterson, the representative of New Jersey, presented the plan during the Committee of the Whole debates, which ran from June 16 to 19.
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Let us summarise in a few points the main differences between these two plans, which represent two opposing visions for the future of the United States.
- The New Jersey plan defends a decision made by the states, the plan of Virginia defends that is the whole people who should decide thanks to the election of representatives.
- The New Jersey plan wants the states to have all the same number of representatives in parliament, Virginia's plan is that larger states have more representatives than smaller ones.
- The New Jersey plan prefers an executive power shared by several persons, Virginia's plan, the executive power in the hands of a single president.
- The New Jersey plan wants state laws to pass the laws of the country, Virginia's plan that the laws of the country be superior to all others.
It is finally the plan of Virginia which is adopted with 7 votes against 3. So, the United States moves towards a centralized decision and powerful big states, with small states relegated to the background.
<h3>Learn more</h3>
- How the US Congress works: brainly.com/question/3217978
- Facts about Virginia plan: brainly.com/question/2492
- The United States first governments: brainly.com/question/5148187
<h3>Answer details</h3>
Grade: 9 - 12
Subject: History
Chapter: The Birth of an American Empire
Keywords: New Jersey plan, Committee of the whole, the US politic, the United States congress history, Virginia Plan
To give individual states greater control over how to spend federal money
According to Civiced.org " the source of the authority of government- is a fundamental principle of democracy. The political equality of all citizens is an essential principle of democracy. In a democracy, the just powers of government are based upon the consent of the governed."
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Christopher Columbus's voyages, Spain was the first European power to settle and colonize the largest areas, from North America
1. Answer;
They evolved separately as they moved north and became two separate species.
Explanation;
The greenish warblers weren't geographically isolated, but they migrated around the Tibetan Plateau, evolving separately until they were no longer able to interbreed when both species (East and West) contacted in Siberia.
Greenish warblers were thought to have evolved from a single ancestral population that gradually diverged into two new species as it expanded northwards around the Tibetan plateau.
2. Answer;
- Their plumage patterns.
- Genetics and history
Explanation;
West Siberian greenish warblers (P. t. viridanus) and east Siberian greenish warblers (P. t. plumbeitarsus) differ subtly in their plumage patterns, most notably in their wing bars, which are used in communication. While viridanus has a single wing bar, plumbeitarsus has two. Around the southern side of the ring, plumage patterns change gradually.
Additionally, the two northern forms viridanus and plumbeitarsus are highly distinct genetically, but there is a gradient in genetic characteristics through the southern ring of populations. The greenish warblers were once confined to the southern portion of their range and then expanded northward along two pathways, evolving differences as they moved north. When the two expanding fronts met in central Siberia, they were different enough that they do not interbreed.
