Answer:
Enzymes help speed up chemical reactions in the human body. They bind to molecules and alter them in specific ways. They are essential for respiration, digesting food, muscle and nerve function, among thousands of other roles.
Answer:
Dominant allele does not completely conceal recessive allele.
Snapdragon with genotype Rr (R being red and r being white), would have a phenotype of pink flowers.
Explanation:
Incomplete dominance is where a dominant allele is not able to completely conceal a recessive allele, usually leading to a phenotype which appears to be a combination of the two.
For example, in snapdragons:
The allele for red flowers (R) is dominant over the allele for white flowers (r). Let's say a snapdragon flower had the genotype Rr, one allele for red flowers and one for white. In the case of 'normal' dominance the dominant red flower allele (R) would mask the effects of the recessive white flower allele (r), resulting in the phenotype (outward observable characteristics) of having red flowers.
However here in the case of incomplete dominance, the dominant allele would not be able to fully cover up the effects of the white flower allele, meaning that both colors (red and white) are expressed in the phenotype, resulting in pink flowers.
Hope this helped!
D.Elements continuously cycle between the physical environment and living organisms.
Ecosystem is encompassing all the life on earth in the physical environment that supports it. An ecosystem involves both the biological (plants, animals, human beings) and non-biological (land, water, soil, and atmosphere) community which interacts as a system. More importantly, the living things are very dependent on the abiotic community since it cannot survive by itself. Every animal, plant and human needs the primary physiological needs of water, food and shelter provided by the abiotic system. <span> </span>
Asexual reproduction produces <span>a direct clone of the parent.
The other terms are related to sexual reproduction.
Asexual reproduction or asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction, which (as opposed to sexual reproduction) corresponds to the capacity of living organisms to multiply alone, without a partner, without involving the fusion of two gametes of opposite sexes.
The mechanism of the reproduction is by </span>mitosis, <span /><span>budding or </span>scissiparity.<span>
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Answer:
Polyphyletic relationships .
Explanation:
The primary goal of modern systematics is construct 'family trees' that exhibit polyphyletic relationships because systemics deals with grouping or organising living organisms into groups base on biological meanings of function and polyphyletic relationships which is organising or grouping of organisms that don't have common ancestors Into different groups or unrelated organisms.
