The rise of the public sphere and public opinion.
The growth of a print culture and literary market - newspapers etc, the multiplier effect.
The rise of coffee houses, clubs, social gatherings. The voice of the street
The breakdown of absolutist politics.
Atoms are made of protons, neutrons, and electrons. But for this it would be protons. Hope this helps.
They did the negative deed in Beijing.
the answer to 6 I believe is jury I looked it up