Answer:
b) A decrease in ownership percentage from 25% to 15%
Explanation:
There is change in accounting method when the shareholding is 20% or more.
Under Consolidation there are two methods:
Equity method: This is used when the shareholding is 20% or more, and there is significant influence. Under this method all the assets and liabilities are accumulated in the consolidated balance sheet.
Proportional Consolidation method: This is generally used when the shareholding is merely shown as an investment, and the balances of assets and liabilities are not accumulated.
Thus, there is a change in method of accounting when the shareholding is more than 20%. This is in case b as change is from 25% to 15% and thus, it will change from equity method to proportional consolidation method.
Answer:
b) The progressive income tax system
Explanation:
The tax is compulsory contribution levied by the authority in a territory on goods, services, income and profit.
Proportional income tax :Income tax is said to be proportional where the same tax rate is paid by all irrespective of their income bracket.
A progressive income tax is that where the tax rate becomes higher for those income earners in the high income bracket. The tax rates on every dollar earned becomes higher with increase in income.
The regressive income tax is where a lower percentage is paid as tax as the income income increases. Lower rate is paid on additional dollar earned.
The scenario in the question falls under the concept of progressive income tax system
The two methods of accounting for uncollectible receivables are the direct method and the <u>allowance</u> method.
The Financial Accounting Reserve Method refers to the bad debt process in which the estimated bad debt expense is recorded in the same accounting period as the sale. The provisioning method is used to adjust the value of accounts receivable shown on the balance sheet.
The direct depreciation method requires two separate postings to write off the irrecoverable account. Recognizing credit losses using the provisioning method reduces journal entries for recognizing certain charge-offs. Doubtful invoice deductions.
Under the allowance method, companies estimate the number of bad debts as a percentage of credit sales. Then apply that percentage to your credit sales when you get your revenue. Value adjustments correspond to income.
Disclaimer: Learn more about the allowance method here
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Answer:
$429,200
Explanation:
Considering the above information, cash collected from customers by Planet Corporation in 2017 would be;
= Accounts receivable January 1, 2017 + Sales on accounts and cash sales - Accounts receivables January 31, 2017
= $21,600 + $438,000 - $30,400
= $429,200
Answer:
Trial Income Statement:
Service revenue $17,000
Rent expense ($3,500)
Insurance expense ($350)
<u>Wages expense ($10,500)</u>
Net income $2,650
*We need to adjust other expenses like supplies or utilities. I assumed the salaries paid were for a 10 days period since no one pays salaries in advance.
Trial Balance Sheet
Assets:
Cash $62,200
Supplies $1,000
Prepaid insurance $3,850
<u>Equipment $10,000 </u>
Total Assets $77,050
Liabilities and Equity:
Accounts payable $8,000
Wages payable $7,000
Common Stock $60,000
<u>Retained earnings $2,050 </u>
Total Liabilities and Equity $77,050
Explanation:
July 1
Dr Cash 60,000
Cr Common stock 60,000 (6,000 stocks $10 par value)
July 3
<u>Rent expense 3,500</u>
Cr Cash 3,500
July 5
Dr Prepaid insurance 4,200
Cr Cash 4,200
Adjusting entry July 31
Dr Insurance expense 350
Cr Prepaid insurance 350
July 7
Dr Supplies 1,000
Cr Accounts payable 1,000
July 10
Dr Wages expense 3,500
Cr Cash 3,500
Adjusting entry July 31
Dr Wages expense 7,000 ($3,500 x 2 10 day periods)
Cr Wages payable 7,000
July 14
Dr Equipment 10,000
Cr Cash 2,500
Cr Accounts payable 7,500
July 15
Dr Cash 8,000
Cr Service revenue 8,000
July 19
Dr Accounts payable 500
Cr Cash 500
July 31
Dr Cash 9,000
Cr Service revenue 9,000
Dr Retained earnings 600
Cr Dividends payable 600
Dr Dividends payable 600
Cr Cash 600
