This is an example of negative reinforcement.
Her mother scolded her every time Jane bit her nails - so Jane learned that every time she bites her nails, she is going to be scolded sternly by her mother. In order to avoid that, she stopped biting her nails, and thus the reinforcement was successful.
Answer:
Andrew Jackson allowed John Quincy Adams to be the next president in exchange for being named secretary of state.
Answer:
The answer is d. postconventional.
Explanation:
According to Kholberg, postconventional morality is the last stage of his moral development model. In this stage, a person has formed his own sense of morality. However, in some cases their beliefs might be different from other people's. If the person is able to act beyond their own sense of morality, it's possible to say he is at the postconventional stage.
