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den301095 [7]
3 years ago
14

Spaceley’s Sprockets has just developed a new product. George Jetson, the Head of Product Development, feels that the product is

a winner, but he also feels it would be an even better product if waited six more months for further development before launching. Unfortunately, Spaceley’s closest competitor, Cogsley Cogs, has a similar product in the development pipeline. George feels that if he launches the product now to get a head start on Cogsley, he has a 50% chance of achieving a high level of sales, a 30% chance of a medium level of sales, and a 20% chance of a low level of sales. If he waits, he has a 30% chance of a high level of sales, and a 70% chance of a medium level of sales, with no chance of a low level of sales. High sales represents 100,000 units, medium sales represents 65,000 units, and low sales represents 10,000 units. If his objective is to maximize his expected number of units sold, what should George do and how many units would he be expected to sell
Business
1 answer:
Schach [20]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

George should  wait for six more months for further development before launching.

Total units expected to be sold by this time is 75500 units

Explanation:

when launched early

Spaceley has : 50% of high level sale, 30% chance of medium level sale

20% chance of low level sale

When launched late

Spaceley has : 30% of high level sale, 70% of medium level sale, o% of low level sale

while

High sales = 100000

Medium sale = 65000

low level sale = 10000

A) when launched early

50% * 100000 = 50000

30% * 65000 =   19500

20% * 10000 =   2000  

Total sales = 71500 units

B) when launched  after 6 months

30% * 100000 = 30000

70% * 65000 =  45500

Total sales = 75500 units

George should  wait for six more months for further development before launching.

Total units expected to be sold by this time is 75500 units

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andreyandreev [35.5K]

B) voice because in the democracy it is for the people so the people's voice are heard

3 0
3 years ago
Premium Watches, Inc. produces and sells children’s smart watches. The company started the year 2019 with 1,500 watches and prod
borishaifa [10]

Answer:

(1)Cost of Good Manufactured $191,830(2)) Net income $21,547.25 (3) cost of producing one watch $2.45

Explanation:

The question is not complete, here is the missing part of the question

Premium watches inc

Income statements As at December 31st, 2018

Sales revenue (67,500 watches) 269,500

Unearned rent revenue. 4,000

Gain on sale of investment. 1,200

Royalty revenue. 500

Interest payable. 1,500

-----------

Total Revenue. 276,700

Less operating expenses

Indirect manufacturing labour cost 7,200

Utilities 9,200

Direct manufacturing labour cost 47,000

Factory equipment 50,000

Direct materials purchased 95,000

Insurance expense 2,500

Rent Expense 27,000

Interest expense 300

Selling expense 34,700

Administrative expense 30,900

Research & development expense 4,000

Short term investment 8,000

Dividend paid 500

Restructuring cost 6,000

Total operating expenses. 327,300

------------

Net operating loss. ($50,600)

(a) 65% of utilities & 70% of insurance expense related to factory operations. Apply the remaining amount equally to selling expense & Administrative expense

(b) 90% of the rent expense is associated with factory operations. Allocate the remaining 10% equally to selling expense and Administrative expense

(c) Factory equipment is estimated to have a useful life of 5 years with a $5,000 salvage value remaining at the end of its useful life. The company uses the straight line method of depreciation.

(d) inventory balances at the beginning and ending of the period were

January 2018. Dec 31,2018

Direct materials. 4,600. 7,000

Work in process. 9,000. 12,000

Finished goods. 3,750. ?

These amount were not taken into account when the statement were prepared

(e) The company tax rate is 21%

The president is dissapointed with the result of operations and has asked you to review the income statement and make a recommendation as to whether the company should look for a buyer for its assets Required

(1) prepare a schedule cost of good manufactured for the year ended December 31, 2018

(2) prepare a corrected multiple -step income statement for the year ended 31st December, 2018

(3) Calculate the cost of producing one watch if the company produced 110,000 watches in 2018 (round your answer to 2 decimal places )

Here is the solution

Schedule cost of Goods Manufactured for the year ended December 31st, 2018

Beginning work in process inventory

Direct materials used

Add: Beginning Direct materials 4,600

Add: purchases of Direct materials 95,000

Add: Direct Labour. 47,000

------------

Prime Cost. 146,600

Add: Manufacturing overhead

Indirect material labour cost 7,200

Utilities. 5,980

Insurance. 1,750

Rent Expense. 24,300

Depreciation of factory equipment 9,000

Add: Beginning work in process 9,000

Less: Ending work in process. 12,000

-----------

45,230

------------

Cost of Good Manufactured. 191,830

---------------

(2) corrected Multiple - step income statement for the year ended December 31st, 2018

Sales. 269,500

Less: Cost of good sold 195,580

----------

Gross Margin. 73,920

Operating Expenses

Utilities 3,220

Insurance 750

Selling Expense 12,145

Administrative expense 9,270

Rent allocated to selling expense 3,470

Rent allocated to Administrative expense 3,090

Research &Development expense 5,000

Prepaid insurance expense 4,000

Restructuring cost 6,000

-----------------

46,945

------------

Operating income. 26975

Interest expense. 300

------------

Income before taxes. 27,275

Income taxes. 5,727.75

--------------

Net income. 21,547.25

------------------

(3) To calculate the cost of producing one watch if the company produced 110,000 watches in 2018

Sales / Numbers of watches produced

= 269,500 / 110,000

= $2,45

Workings of schedule of cost of Goods Manufactured

Utilities =0.65 × 9,200 = 5,980

Insurance = 0.7 × 2,500 = 1,750

Rent Expense = 0.9 × 27,000 = 24,300

Factory equipment depreciation = Cost - Salvage value / Number of years

= 50,000 - 5,000 / 5

= 45,000 /5

= 9,000

Workings of cost of Goods sold

Cost of good sold = Beginning finished good inventory + Cost of Good Manufactured - Ending finished good inventory

= 3,750 + 191,830

= 195,580

Workings of income statement

Utilities = 0.35 × 9,200 = 3,220

Insurance= 0.3 × 2,500 = 750

Selling Expense = 0.35 × 34,700 = 12,145

Administrative expense = 0.3 × 30,900 = 9,270

10% of rent expense allocated to selling & Administrative

Selling = 0.1 × 34,700 = 3,470

Administrative = 0.1 × 30,900 = 3,090

Income taxes = 0.21 × 27,275 = 5,727.75

4 0
3 years ago
Upper-level management uses responsibility accounting ______ to evaluate the effectiveness of lower-level managers in controllin
Paha777 [63]

Upper-level management uses responsibility accounting <u>performance reports</u> to evaluate the effectiveness of lower-level managers in controlling costs and expenses and keeping within budgeted amounts.

A performance report is a file that a corporation creates to outline and degree its basic success. It presents an outline of ways the commercial enterprise is performing. To do that, overall performance reports in particular collects particular work performance information, analyze it, and offer guidelines to assist in making selections.

A performance report should compare results with regards to earlier years' consequences in order to reveal whether or not overall performance is strong, improving, or declining. To higher contextualize the performance facts with regards to ancient performance and objectives or dreams that might have been set.

Management is the administration of an organization, whether it's for an enterprise, a non-earnings organization, or a central authority body. it is the art and technological know-how of dealing with assets of the commercial enterprise.

Learn more about Management here brainly.com/question/25885810

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7 0
2 years ago
Being Human, Inc., recently issued new securities to finance a new TV show. The project cost $14.1 million, and the company paid
ioda

Answer:

The company’s target debt-equity ratio is 1.16 : 1

Explanation:

Percentage flotation costs = 1 - (14100000/14100000 + 735000)

                                             = 1 - (14100000/14835000)

                                             = 4.95%

We know that:

(1 + Debt/Equity)*4.95%  = 0.071 + 0.031*(Debt/Equity)(Percentage flotation cost equation)

0.0495 + 0.0495*(Debt/Equity) = 0.071 + 0.031*(Debt / Equity)

0.049545*(Debt/Equity) - 0.031*(Debt/Equity) = 0.071 - 0.0495

0.018545*(Debt/Equity) = 0.021455

Debt/Equity = 0.021455/0.018545

Debt / Equity = 1.16 : 1

Therefore, The company’s target debt-equity ratio is 1.16 : 1

6 0
3 years ago
Sergey Brin and Larry Page are the founders of Google. Most would agree that they have a superb product, but in order to grow, t
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

The correct answer is b) organizing.

Explanation:

The organization of a company (business organization) is an administrative function that includes the organization, structuring and integration of the organic units and the resources (material, financial, human and technological) of a company, as well as the establishment of its attributions and relations between these.

The organization is the second administrative function after planning and before management and control. This allows for a better allocation and more efficient use of the company's resources necessary to carry out the activities and tasks necessary in turn to develop and apply the strategies and achieve the objectives established in the planning; but it also allows a better coordination between the different organic units of the company, and a better control of the personnel's performance as well as the results.

8 0
3 years ago
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