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den301095 [7]
3 years ago
14

Spaceley’s Sprockets has just developed a new product. George Jetson, the Head of Product Development, feels that the product is

a winner, but he also feels it would be an even better product if waited six more months for further development before launching. Unfortunately, Spaceley’s closest competitor, Cogsley Cogs, has a similar product in the development pipeline. George feels that if he launches the product now to get a head start on Cogsley, he has a 50% chance of achieving a high level of sales, a 30% chance of a medium level of sales, and a 20% chance of a low level of sales. If he waits, he has a 30% chance of a high level of sales, and a 70% chance of a medium level of sales, with no chance of a low level of sales. High sales represents 100,000 units, medium sales represents 65,000 units, and low sales represents 10,000 units. If his objective is to maximize his expected number of units sold, what should George do and how many units would he be expected to sell
Business
1 answer:
Schach [20]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

George should  wait for six more months for further development before launching.

Total units expected to be sold by this time is 75500 units

Explanation:

when launched early

Spaceley has : 50% of high level sale, 30% chance of medium level sale

20% chance of low level sale

When launched late

Spaceley has : 30% of high level sale, 70% of medium level sale, o% of low level sale

while

High sales = 100000

Medium sale = 65000

low level sale = 10000

A) when launched early

50% * 100000 = 50000

30% * 65000 =   19500

20% * 10000 =   2000  

Total sales = 71500 units

B) when launched  after 6 months

30% * 100000 = 30000

70% * 65000 =  45500

Total sales = 75500 units

George should  wait for six more months for further development before launching.

Total units expected to be sold by this time is 75500 units

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In economics, the short run can be defined as a concept that states that, within a certain period in the future. In the short run the others are variable while at least one input is fixed. In the other side, long run in economics can be defined as a theoretical concept in which all prices and quantities have fully adjusted and all markets are in equilibrium.

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6 0
1 year ago
Debt is generally the least expensive source of capital. This is primarily due to ________. debts fixed interest payments and fi
drek231 [11]

Answer: Debt being less risky than equity and interest payments being tax deductible.

Explanation: Debt securities are the securities having fixed interest rates and a fixed time period to maturity. The debt holders are not considered owners of the company but rather they are the the creditors.

Debt is considered the cheapest source of finance for a number of reasons the main of which is the interest payments on debt could be deducted as expense  while computing taxable income .

6 0
4 years ago
1. Suppose that 10 years ago you bought a home for $150,000, paying 10% as a down payment, and financing the rest at 8% interest
Ierofanga [76]

Answer:

1. Down payment = $15,000

2. The existing mortgage (loan) was for $135,000

3. The current monthly payment on the existing mortgage is $990.58

4. The total interest over the life of the existing loan = $221,609.58

6. The amount of the original loan paid off is $22,319.

7. Total amount paid to the loan company over the last 10 years is $258,928.58 ($243,928.58 + $15,000)

8. Total interest paid over the last 10 years is $221,609.58

9. The equity in the home is $67,319 ($180,000 - $112,681)

10. The new monthly payments will be $675.58

11. Saving each month because of the lower monthly payment is $315 ($990.58 - $675.58)

12. Total Interest = $352,137.21 ($221,609.58 + $130,527.63)

13. It does not make sense to refinance because what is saved per month cannot compare with the additional interest expense to be incurred for prolonging the payments.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

1. Cost of a home = $150,000

10% down payment = $15,000

Existing Mortgage = $135,000 ($150,000 - $15,000)

Home Price  150000

 Down Payment  10 %

Loan Term  30  years

Interest Rate  8%

House Price $150,000.00

Loan Amount $135,000.00

Down Payment $15,000.00

Total of 360 (30 years * 12)

Mortgage Payments $356,609.58

Total Interest $221,609.58

Ten years after, the loan balance has been reduced by $22,319 ($135,000 - $112,682)

Refinancing calculations:

Home Price  112681

 Down Payment  0 %

Loan Term  30  years

Interest Rate  6

   

Monthly Pay:   $675.58 Monthly

Total Mortgage Payment $243,208.63

Total Out-of-Pocket $243,208.63

Total of 360 Mortgage Payments $243,208.63

Total Interest $130,527.63

 

4 0
3 years ago
What term refers to a set amount of money kept in the cash register to make change with?
Semenov [28]
The answer is D. Cash float. At the start of every shift in the retail business your register should always start with a specific amount in it and that amount depends on your place of employment
3 0
3 years ago
Orion Iron Corp. tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each year but applies its inventory costing method at
balandron [24]

Answer:

Transactions Units Unit Cost

a. Inventory, Beginning 300 $ 14

b. Purchase, April 11 950 12

c. Purchase, June 1 850 15

d. Sale, May 1 (sold for $42 per unit) 300

e. Sale, July 3 (sold for $42 per unit) 630

f. Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense), $18,200

1 and 2) When you use a periodic inventory method, cost of goods available for sale and ending inventory are the same. They differ only when you use a perpetual inventory.

ending inventory = 1,170 units

Ending inventory under FIFO:

$28,350 - $11,760 = $16,590

Ending inventory under LIFO:

$28,350 - $13,710 = $14,640

Ending inventory under weighted average:

$28,350 - $12,555 = $15,795

3) total units sold = 930 units

COGS under FIFO:

(300 x $14) + (630 x $12) = $11,760

COGS under LIFO:

(850 x $15) + (80 x $12) = $13,710

COGS under weighted average:

($28,350 / 2,100) x 930 = $12,555

4) Income statement under FIFO

Sales revenue                  $39,060

COGS                                <u>($11,760)</u>

Gross profit                       $27,300

Operating expenses       <u>($18,200)</u>

Operating income              $9,100

Income statement under LIFO

Sales revenue                  $39,060

COGS                                <u>($13,710)</u>

Gross profit                       $25,350

Operating expenses       <u>($18,200)</u>

Operating income               $7,150

Income statement under weighted average

Sales revenue                  $39,060

COGS                               <u>($12,555)</u>

Gross profit                       $26,505

Operating expenses       <u>($18,200)</u>

Operating income              $8,305

6) FIFO minimizes operating income, therefore, minimizes income tax expense.

4 0
4 years ago
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