Answer:
100kcal
Explanation:
The law in energy transfer in the food chain is that only 10% of total energy is transferred.
The food chain between the plankton and starfish follows;
Plankton - Mussels and Oysters - Starfishes - Manta Ray
Plankton being the producer produces 100,000kcal
Mussels/Oysters get 10% of 100,000kcal= 10,000kcal.
Starfish gets 10% of 10,000kcal = 1,000kcal
Manta Ray being the final consumer of starfish gets 10% of 1,000kcal = 100kcal
- Dimenhydrinate: This antihistamine is an effective treatment for motion sickness, but should not be given to children 2 or younger.
- Diphenhydramine: This antihistamine is effective in relieving nausea and dizziness.
What is motion sickness caused by?
- Your brain senses movement by getting signals from your inner ears, eyes, muscles, and joints.
- When it gets signals that do not match, you can get motion sickness.
- For example, if you are reading on your phone while riding a bus, your eyes are focused on something that is not moving, but your inner ear senses motion.
What is the best prescription motion sickness medicine?
Medications
- Scopolamine (Transderm Scop). Most commonly prescribed medication for motion sickness.
- Promethazine (Phenergan). Administered 2 hours before travel.
- Cyclizine (Marezine). Works best when taken at least 30 minutes before travel.
- Dimenhydrinate (Dramamine). Take every 4 to 8 hours.
- Meclizine (Bonine).
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Answer:
Renal Capsule
Explanation:
Each kidney is held in place by connective tissue, called renal fascia, and is surrounded by a thick layer of adipose tissue, called perirenal fat, which helps to protect it. A tough, fibrous, connective tissue renal capsule closely envelopes each kidney and provides support for the soft tissue that is inside.
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Doses required:
CrCl < 30mL/min: 5 mg/kg q12hr
HD: 10 mg/kg post-HD
CRRT: 5 mg/kg q12hr
Total daily dose: 15-20 mg/kg/day for Pneumocystis treatment
<h3>Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) :</h3>
The fungus Pneumocystis jirovecii is the source of the dangerous infection known as pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP). The majority of PCP users have a medical condition like HIV/AIDS or take medications like corticosteroids that make it harder for their bodies to fight infection and disease.
Typically, doctors use TMP/SMX, also known as trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole, to treat PCP (Bactrim, Cotrim, Septra). You will either receive them as pills to ingest or through an IV at the hospital, depending on how ill you are. Typically, PCP treatment lasts 21 days. Depending on the medications used, whether you've experienced prior PCP episodes, the severity of the sickness, the status of your immune system, and other factors, you may respond differently to a treatment.
Learn more about Pneumocystis here:
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