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3 years ago

Why is the interdependence of the worms and plants an example of commensalism?

2 answers:

8 0

That's actually a good question lol.

The reason why the interdependence of the worms and plants an example of commensalism is because the plant is unaffected by the worm. Compared to the worm. it's benefited from the plant.

noname [10]3 years ago

6 0

Because the plant is unaffected as the worms benefit

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assume that life on Mars requires cell potential to be 100mV, and the extracellular concentrations of the three major species ar

svetlana [45]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given:

The cell potential on mars E = + 100 mV

By using Goldman's equation:

$E_m = \dfrac{RT}{zF}In \Big (\dfrac{P_K[K^+]_{out}+P_{Na}[Na^+]_{out}+P_{Cl}[Cl^-]_{out} }{P_K[K^+]_{in}+P_{Na}[Na^+]_{in}+ P_{Cl}[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big )$

Let's take a look at the impermeable cell with respect to two species;

and the two species be Na⁺ and Cl⁻

$E_m = \dfrac{RT}{zF} In \dfrac{[K^+]_{out}}{[K^+]_{in}}$

where;

z = ionic charge on the species = + 1

F = faraday constant

∴

$100 \times 10^{-3} = \Big (\dfrac{8.314 \times 298}{1\times 96485} \Big) \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$100 \times 10^{-3} = 0.0257 \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$3.981= \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$exp ( 3.981) = \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}} \\ \\ 53.57 = \dfrac{4}{[K^+]_{in}}$

$[K^+]_{in} = \dfrac{4}{53.57}$

$[K^+]_{in} = 0.0476$

For [Cl⁻]:

$100 \times 10^{-3} = -0.0257 \ \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big)$

$-3.981 = \ \mathtt{In} \Big ( \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}} \Big)$

$0.01867 = \dfrac{120}{[Cl^-]_{in}}$

$[Cl^-]_{in} = \dfrac{120}{0.01867}$

$[Cl^-]_{in} =6427.4$

For [Na⁺]:

$100 \times 10^{-3} = 0.0257 \Big ( \dfrac{145}{[Na^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$53.57= \Big ( \dfrac{145}{[Na^+]_{in}} \Big)$

$[Na^+]_{in}= 2.70$

6 0

2 years ago

FIRST TO ANSWER 15 POINTS PLUS BRAINLIEST What is a benefit of Nuclear Energy?

SVEN [57.7K]

Answer:

Explanat}

there is long term storage for nuclear waste

6 0

3 years ago

In a particular plant, two genes control height and flower color. tall height (t) is dominant to short height (t). yellow flower

Luda [366]

<h2>Answer:</h2>

As in a given cross two genes control the height and flower color. Tall height (T) is dominant over the short height (t) and yellow flowers (Y) are dominant over the white flower (y).

When the tall yellow flowered mated with short white flowers, the genotype of the plants can be;

TTYY × ttyy or It can be TtYy × ttyy or TTYy × ttyy or TtYY × ttyy

8 0

3 years ago

Which of these is thickes layer of earth

Vadim26 [7]

Answer: core

Explanation:

The core is the thickest layer of the Earth, and the crust is relatively thin, compared to the other layers.

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2 years ago

What is the name of the region where the rigid plates are moving apart?

svetoff [14.1K]

It is the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

6 0

3 years ago