The Cross-Linkage Theory or also referred to as the glycosylation theory of aging was discovered or proposed by Johan Bjorksten in the 1940s. According to this theory, the aggregation of cross-linked proteins can damage cells and tissues this slowing down the bodily processes that eventually results to aging. In recent studies, cross-linking is associated with age-related changes in the studied proteins. Furthermore, this theory stresses out that the binding of glucose to proteins can cause various problems. Once the said binding occurs, the protein becomes impaired which leads to its performance inefficiency. Living a longer life would also mean increasing the possibility of oxygen-glucose meeting and protein. Some of the known cross-linking disorders include senile cataract and the appearance of tough, leathery, yellow skin.
Answer:
Changes in genetic makeup occurs with the passage of time.
Explanation:
Antibiotic cause mutation in the bacteria which allowed to develop resistance in the bacteria. This resistance and change in the genetic makeup obeys the theory of evolution which states that all species are changed gradually with the passage of time. The genetic makeup of bacteria also changes with the passage of time and attain resistance due to regular application of antibiotics so due to this resistance, the antibiotic can't work on the bacteria.
Answer:
The five true statements are numbers: 1, 2, 5, 6 and 7
Explanation:
1. Temperature drives water movement in some lakes.
2. Tropical coral reefs generally exist in relatively shallow areas of the ocean.
5. Wetlands have slow water movement or no water movement and no turnover.
6. Estuaries are very productive and are used as breeding grounds by many species of fish.
7. A freshwater organism permanently attached to the substrate would be unlikely to survive and reproduce in an estuary.
Answer:
Most sedimentary rocks are formed in level layers. Therefore, the occurrence of tilted rock layers is evidence of mountain building. ... Tilting can also result when rocks are pushed upward, or uplifted. In some areas of the world, rock layers are so severely tilted that they may be bottom side up. Layered rocks form when particles settle from water or air. Steno's Law of Original Horizontality states that most sediments, when originally formed, were laid down horizontally. ... Rock layers are also called strata (the plural form of the Latin word stratum), and stratigraphy is the science of strata.
